The NHS Covid-19 app in England and Wales is being tweaked so fewer contacts will be advised to self-isolate following a close contact with a positive case.
The app will look for contacts two days prior, rather than five, when someone without symptoms tests positive.
Health Secretary Sajid Javid said it will reduce self-isolation disruption and protect those at risk.
The government is urging the public to continue using the app.
It comes as the UK recorded another 21,952 new coronavirus cases in the last 24 hours, compared to 24,950 cases last Monday.
However, another 24 deaths within 28 days of a positive test were reported, higher than the 14 recorded on the same day last week.
The number of Covid patients currently in hospital, a key metric seen as signalling the impact of lockdown easing, has dropped back below 6,000 in the most-recent figures.
Scientists have estimated the app prevented up to 2,000 cases per day in the three weeks to 21 July when the number of self-isolation alerts - known as "pings" - rose by over 70,000 to a new record of 689,313.
And their analysis, which assumed 60% compliance with instructions to self-isolate, showed another 50,000 Covid cases were prevented by including chains of transmission.
This was estimated to have prevented 1,600 hospitalisations, the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) said.
It said the app reduced the spread of Covid-19 by around 4.3% each week. And for every 200 to 250 tests entered and shared in the app, one person is prevented from being hospitalised from the virus.
Exemption
Around 40% of the eligible population regularly use the app and around 50% of all reported tests being inputted, the DHSC said.
From 16 August, fully vaccinated contacts in England will be exempt from isolation and instead will be advised to take a PCR test.
Those who are not fully vaccinated will still be required to isolate, and it will remain a legal obligation to isolate if you test positive.
On 7 August, Wales will become the first UK nation to stop asking fully vaccinated adults to self-isolate after close contact with a positive Covid case.
Trust still essential
There was speculation when Sajid Javid became the new health secretary just as the word "pingdemic" was entering the language that he would order changes to make the app less sensitive.
That was ruled out - but it seems Mr Javid asked what else could be done and was advised that the option unveiled on Monday would be wiser.
Cutting the period the app hunts back through the close contacts of an asymptomatic person before a positive test from five days to two could mean a substantial fall in the numbers sent into isolation.
There has been huge pressure for change from businesses which have seen their operations disrupted by thousands of pings - but at the same time the team behind the app believes it now has strong evidence that it is working.
The government will hope it has found a middle way, reducing the burden on businesses and making it less likely that people will delete the app while still alerting those in most danger of becoming infected with the virus and passing it on.
But as with so much about this project this is an experiment in human behaviour because for the app to work, people have to trust it.
Announcing the change, Mr Javid said: "We want to reduce the disruption that self-isolation can cause for people and businesses, while ensuring we're protecting those most at risk from this virus.
"This update to the app will help ensure that we are striking the right balance."
Dr Jenny Harries, of the UK Health Security Agency, said the app was "the simplest, easiest and fastest way to find out whether you have been exposed to the virus" and it had saved thousands of lives.
She said the changes meant fewer people who are close to a person who tests positive during the days they were less likely to be infectious will be contacted.
There had been intense criticism from businesses that the app has been sending out so many alerts that hundreds of thousands of people are self-isolating and missing work, causing widespread disruption.
It led to the government allowing some key workers - such as those working in food distribution - to be exempt from having to self-isolate if pinged. Instead they have to take daily tests.
Meanwhile, a further 118,184 people received their second dose of a Covid-19 vaccine on Sunday, meaning nearly 38.5 million people - or 72.7% of the UK population - are now fully vaccinated.
But just 21,266 people received first doses, as the numbers coming forward for vaccination continued to slow down. A total of almost 46.9 million people, or 88.6% of adults, have had at least one jab.
The UK hit 85m doses at the weekend, a milestone Mr Javid hailed as a "phenomenal achievement".
https://news.google.com/__i/rss/rd/articles/CBMiJmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJiYy5jby51ay9uZXdzL3VrLTU4MDYyMTgw0gEqaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuYmJjLmNvLnVrL25ld3MvdWstNTgwNjIxODAuYW1w?oc=5
2021-08-02 16:35:13Z
52781767753927
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar