Rabu, 06 September 2023

Hunt for terror suspect ex-soldier Daniel Khalife after Wandsworth prison escape - BBC

Daniel KhalifeMet Police

A nationwide manhunt has been launched for a former soldier suspected of terror offences who escaped from prison on Wednesday morning.

Daniel Abed Khalife, 21, was awaiting trial at HMP Wandsworth in London after being accused of leaving fake bombs at a military base.

It is believed he escaped via a prison kitchen by strapping himself to the underside of a food delivery van.

Extra security checks at airports and ports have led to long delays.

The Prison Service is working with the Metropolitan Police to "urgently investigate" how Mr Khalife escaped.

A working theory is that Mr Khalife had been in the kitchen when he began his escape from HMP Wandsworth, a category B prison in south-west London, at around 07:50 BST.

He is 6ft 2ins tall and was last seen wearing a prison-issue chef's uniform of a white T-shirt, red and white chequered trousers and brown steel toe cap boots, police said.

Police believe Mr Khalife poses a "low risk" to the public but people are being urged not to approach him and to call 999 instead.

Mr Khalife, who joined the Army in 2019, has links to the Kingston area of London and to the North West, but the search has been expanded across the country.

As the manhunt stretches into the night, there are no signs that police have made a breakthrough - and the Met's decision to seek the public's help could suggest that any initial leads had gone cold.

Cdr Dominic Murphy, head of the Met's Counter Terrorism Command, confirmed all police forces and UK border points have been put on notice.

Airports and ports have been asked to carry out additional security measures, resulting in delays being reported across the UK, including at Heathrow Airport, Manchester Airport, and the Port of Dover.

Disruption at border departure points is expected to ease this evening.

Cdr Murphy said counter-terror officers were being deployed across London, where the search is being focussed.

But he said Mr Khalife "could be anywhere in the country at the moment and we are mindful of the risk of him potentially leaving the country".

The former soldier was on remand awaiting trial in relation to terrorism and Official Secrets Act offences, including preparing an act of terrorism and collecting information useful to an enemy. He was allegedly working for a hostile state.

In February, Westminster Magistrates' Court heard he allegedly left fake devices at MOD Stafford, where he was based, "with the intention of inducing in another the belief the item was likely to explode or ignite".

A previous court appearance heard he "elicited" personal information about soldiers from the Ministry of Defence Joint Personnel Administration System which was "likely to be useful to a person committing or preparing an act of terrorism" in 2021.

Why was ex-soldier not in higher security jail?

Questions are privately being asked in government about whether it was appropriate that Mr Khalife was being held at a lower security prison, rather than a high security facility like Belmarsh in south-east London.

He had previously disappeared from his base on 2 January after the alleged offences, before being arrested "in or near his car" on 26 January after "active efforts to look for him", a previous court hearing heard.

Mr Khalife was denied bail and when he appeared in court via video link in July, he was being held at HMP Wandsworth, a category B facility.

Labour shadow justice secretary Shabana Mahmood said the government needed to "urgently explain how they can't do the basic job of keeping potentially dangerous criminals locked up".

Justice Secretary Alex Chalk has ordered an investigation into the escape and has sought "reassurances about security at the prison".

He has held two rounds of talks with officials at the Prison and Probation Service, as well as HMP Wandsworth's governor, to ask why Mr Khalife was not being held at a high security prison and whether proper protocols were followed once the alarm was raised.

It is understood that No 10 is being kept updated on the situation.

"An internal investigation is under way and the justice secretary is working to understand from operational colleagues this evening both the categorisation decision and the situation that led to the escape, what protocols were in place and if they were followed", a Prison Service spokesperson said.

Ian Acheson, a justice expert who has advised the government on counter-terrorism in prisons and was head of security at HMP Wandsworth in the 1990s, called the escape "very serious".

He told BBC News that the category B prison is "not an obvious place for somebody who has been charged with terror offences and is potentially a national security risk".

A graphic showing the layout of HMP Wandsworth

Rosena Allin-Khan, the Labour MP for Tooting - the constituency where the prison is situated - said the jail is "chronically understaffed".

She pointed to figures she obtained showing that around a third of the shifts that needed to be covered on a single day in December 2022 were unfilled.

At the time of his escape, Mr Khalife was being held on remand pending a trial due to begin on 13 November at Woolwich Crown Court.

The Ministry of Defence has confirmed he had been kicked out of the armed forces earlier this year, despite the fact he has not been found guilty.

A spokesman said: "As a result of being held on remand for these charges, Daniel Khalife was been discharged from the Army on 22 May, 2023."

Rare escapes

Prison escapes have been rare in recent years, with just five since 2017, and fewer than 20 since 2010.

The last infamous escape involving terrorism inmates was the escape from Whitemoor prison in 1994 by IRA prisoners.

A January 2022 report by HM Inspectorate of Prisons said a "serious security breach had led to an escape" from HMP Wandsworth in 2019.

The report said the inspectorate had been given "some assurance that action to prevent further escapes had been taken" but said "current local security data evidenced some concerns in the physical aspects of security".

The prison was placed on lockdown in the hours following Mr Khalife's escape but restrictions have now been lifted.

Additional reporting by George Bowden

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2023-09-06 23:05:55Z
CBMiJGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJiYy5jb20vbmV3cy91ay02NjczMzY2MNIBKGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJiYy5jb20vbmV3cy91ay02NjczMzY2MC5hbXA

Starmer attacks Sunak's Tory 'cowboys' as full list of closures revealed - The Independent

Expert explains why Raac is more dangerous than standard concrete

Sir Keir Starmer has blamed the crumbling concrete crisis on “cutting corners” and “sticking plaster politics” as he grilled the prime minister in PMQs today.

The Labour leader: “It’s the sort thing you expect from cowboy builders saying everyone else is wrong, everyone is to blame, protesting that they’re doing an effing good job even if the ceiling falls in – except in this case the cowboys are running this country.”

He added: “Isn’t he ashamed that after 13 years children are cowering under steel supports, stopping their classroom roof falling in.”

Rishi Sunak said he was not sorry for the decision to close around 100 of the 156 schools with Raac, saying he would “make no apology for acting decisively in the light of new information”.

It comes as the Department for Education has published a full list of the schools affected with Raac in England.

Are you a parent whose child has been affected by RAAC closures? E-mail alexander.butler@independent.co.uk

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Thanks for following our live blog, we’re pausing our coverage for the evening but come back tomorrow for more updates.

Katy Clifton6 September 2023 20:02
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ICYMI: Seven questions from parents answered by experts

As schools return for a new year this week, hundreds have been caught up in a concrete crisis.

During an ‘Ask Me Anything’ session for The Independent, Schools Week editor John Dickens tackled a wide range of questions from parents worried about their child’s school.

Take a look at the Q&A below:

Katy Clifton6 September 2023 19:25
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Concrete crisis threatens pledge to cut NHS backlog

Rishi Sunak’s pledge to cut the NHS waiting list backlog is being threatened by the crumbling concrete crisis as affected hospitals warn they will be forced to shut wards and theatres.

Hospitals were told they had buildings prone to collapse in 2019 but four years later they are still dealing with the issue.

In a report last year, West Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust leaders said that work to replace Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (Raac) in its hospitals would hit general surgery, urology, gynaecology and orthopaedic care.

Wards have had to close, piling pressure on a crowded A&E as patients can’t be offloaded due to lack of beds, and threatening its ability to hit government targets to reduce waiting lists, it added.

Read more below:

Rebecca Thomas6 September 2023 18:47
1694020227

Keegan defends refusal

Education Secretary Gillian Keegan told MPs that it would be “inaccurate, incomplete, and inappropriate to disclose the details requested of the sensitive negotiations between His Majesty’s Treasury and individual Government departments”.

She added: “Inaccurate because it would only show part of the picture of a complex decision-making process that takes place between multiple departments, multiple ministers, officials and other individuals with varying priorities.

“Incomplete because such a process has to look across the board at priorities and trade-offs for all Government departments to ensure we can deliver for everyone, yet this motion focuses on only one.

“Inappropriate because it would be categorically in breach of the longstanding tradition and expectation of confidential and often commercially sensitive information not being disclosed into the public domain, and of allowing officials to give full and frank advice to ministers.”

Sam Rkaina6 September 2023 18:10
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Ministers refuse to hand over written advice on crumbling schools

Ministers have refused to heed Labour’s calls to hand over written advice the Prime Minister was given about crumbling concrete in schools while he was chancellor.

Rishi Sunak has become embroiled in the row about reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (Raac) after suggestions that he approved 50 schools to be rebuilt a year when he was chancellor, rejecting an application for 200 to be given the same treatment.

Concerns over the safety of Raac has caused more than 100 schools across England to be partially or fully closed.

Labour used their opportunity to lead a Commons debate on Wednesday to demand the publication of evidence sent by the Department for Education (DfE) to both No 10 and the Treasury relating to the crisis.

It also pushed for the release of all related correspondence ahead of the 2020 and 2021 spending reviews and the 2022 spring and autumn statements to show what advice Mr Sunak was given as chancellor about the need to replace Raac.

Sam Rkaina6 September 2023 17:46
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Starmer: Sunak’s champagne Tories put bubbly tax cut ahead of bubbly concrete

Keir Starmer has accused Rishi Sunak of putting champagne drinkers ahead of school safety by cutting the budget for rebuilding classrooms while slashing duty on bubbly.

Ahead of a showdown with the prime minister in the Commons later the Labour leader highlighted Mr Sunak’s decision to slash investment in the school estate while reducing duty on sparkling wine.

“These are choices. [Sunak] didn’t say, ‘Well, I can’t do that in relation to champagne’. He took a choice to cut the rate in relation to champagne and not to sign off the necessary funding for school,” Sir Keir told BBC News.

Maryam Zakir-Hussain6 September 2023 15:54
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Decision to spend £34 million revamping offices ‘nothing to do with me,’ Keegan says

The decision to spend £34 million to revamp the Department for Education’s headquarters had “nothing to do with me”, the education secretary has said.

Labour’s Sarah Owen (Luton North) earlier told the Commons Gillian Keegan had to “get a grip and explain why her offices got a £34 million refurbishment when schools are crumbling under this Tory government”.

Responding to the opposition day debate, Gillian Keegan later said: “£34 million is a government building for the Department for Education that was signed off by the commercial director for the Department for Education, nothing to do with me, based on a decision made in 2019 before I was a minister.”

Maryam Zakir-Hussain6 September 2023 15:30
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Some schools with crumbling concrete may have to be demolished, experts warn

Some of the English schools found to have the crumbling concrete may have to be demolished if repairs become too expensive, experts have told The Independent.

Rishi Sunak’s government – under fire over years of “underinvestment” in school repair work – has been told it could be more cost effective to write off some of the older affected schools and build new ones.

Asbestos problems in some of the 147 schools identified as having reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (Raac) – the problem material compared to an “Aero bar” – could complicate remedial work, said building specialists.

Maryam Zakir-Hussain6 September 2023 15:09
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No 10: ‘No specific timeline’ for resolution to crisis

The government will not publish a submission from the Department for Education (DfE) to the Treasury asking for money to deal with the crumbling concrete crisis blighting schools.

Rishi Sunak’s official spokesman cited a “long-standing approach” to not publish official advice to ministers, saying he would not release the submission.

Former DfE permanent secretary Jonathan Slater said this week a submission to the Treasury before a 2021 spending review to rebuild 200 schools a year was turned down despite warnings of a “critical risk to life”.

Asked about when schools which have been affected by the crumbling Raac concrete, the PM’s spokesman said the government “can not put a specific timeline on it”.

In the schools identified as hit by the problem, mitigations will be in place “in a matter of weeks”, but there “are still some outstanding surveys”.

One in 20 schools sent surveys to identify Raac by the DfE have not responded, the spokesman confirmed.

Maryam Zakir-Hussain6 September 2023 14:40
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School Raac concrete crisis: 7 questions from parents answered by expert as government list affected schools

Schools Week editor John Dickens tackled questions on homeschooling, further closures, contingency plans and more:

Maryam Zakir-Hussain6 September 2023 14:24

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2023-09-06 18:25:17Z
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Hunt for terror suspect ex-soldier Daniel Khalife after Wandsworth prison escape - BBC

Daniel KhalifeMet Police

A manhunt has been launched for a former soldier suspected of terror offences who escaped from prison on Wednesday morning.

Daniel Abed Khalife, 21, was awaiting trial at HMP Wandsworth after being accused of leaving fake bombs at a military base.

It is believed he escaped via a prison kitchen by strapping himself to the bottom of a food delivery van.

There are delays at UK airports as extra security checks are carried out.

A working theory is that Mr Khalife had been in the kitchen when he began his escape from HMP Wandsworth, a category B prison in south-west London, at around 07:50 BST.

He is 6ft 2ins tall and was last seen wearing a prison-issue chef's uniform of a white T-shirt, red and white chequered trousers and brown steel toe cap boots, police said.

Police believe Mr Khalife poses a "low risk" to the public but people are being urged not to approach him and to call 999 instead.

Mr Khalife has links to the Kingston area of London and to the North West, but the search has been expanded across the country.

Cdr Dominic Murphy, head of the Met's Counter Terrorism Command, confirmed all police forces and UK border points have been put on notice.

Airports and ports have been asked to carry out additional security measures, resulting in delays being reported across the UK, including at Heathrow airport, Manchester airport, and the Port of Dover.

Cdr Murphy said counter-terror officers were being deployed across London, where the search is being focussed.

But he said Mr Khalife "could be anywhere in the country at the moment and we are mindful of the risk of him potentially leaving the country".

Justice Secretary Alex Chalk held an "urgent call" with the prison governor and other senior prison service officials to "seek reassurances about security at the prison".

Mr Khalife was on remand awaiting trial in relation to terrorism and Official Secrets Act offences.

In February, Westminster Magistrates' Court heard he allegedly left fake devices at MOD Stafford "with the intention of inducing in another the belief the item was likely to explode or ignite".

A previous court appearance heard he "elicited" personal information about soldiers from the Ministry of Defence Joint Personnel Administration System which was "likely to be useful to a person committing or preparing an act of terrorism" in 2021.

Mr Khalife had been based at MOD Stafford - also known as Beacon Barracks - when he is alleged to have committed the offences.

He disappeared from the base on 2 January after the alleged bomb hoax, a court previously heard, before he was arrested weeks later on 26 January.

A prosecutor told Westminster Magistrates' Court on 28 January there had been "active efforts to look for him" and he was "arrested in or near his car".

After that court appearance, he was held at HMP Belmarsh. He was not released on bail and it is currently unclear when he was transferred to HMP Wandsworth.

Mr Khalife appeared in court on 28 January, 17 February and 21 July, according to the PA News agency archive. By July he was at Wandsworth prison, appearing for his court date that month by video link.

He was being held on remand pending a trial due to begin on 13 November at Woolwich Crown Court.

A Ministry of Defence spokesman said: "As a result of being held on remand for these charges, Daniel Khalife was been discharged from the Army on 22 May, 2023."

Rare escapes

Prison escapes have been rare in recent years, with just five since 2017, and fewer than 20 since 2010.

The last infamous escape involving terrorism inmates was the escape from Whitemoor prison in 1994 by IRA prisoners.

A January 2022 report by HM Inspectorate of Prisons said a "serious security breach had led to an escape" from HMP Wandsworth in 2019.

The report said the inspectorate had been given "some assurance that action to prevent further escapes had been taken" but said "current local security data evidenced some concerns in the physical aspects of security".

The prison was placed on lockdown in the hours following Mr Khalife's escape but restrictions have now been lifted.

Additional reporting by George Bowden

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2023-09-06 16:39:42Z
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Sara Sharif: Stepmother of girl found dead at Woking home says family 'willing to co-operate' with UK authorities - Sky News

The stepmother of Sara Sharif, the 10-year-old girl found dead at her home last month, has spoken for the first time in a video shared with Sky News and said the family is willing to co-operate with British authorities and "fight our case in court".

Police want to speak to Sara's father Urfan Sharif, 41, his partner Beinash Batool, 29, and his brother Faisal Shahzad Malik, 28, who are all believed to have travelled from the UK to Pakistan the day before the girl's body was found at her home in Woking, Surrey.

In a new video, Mr Sharif and Ms Batool are sitting side-by-side as she reads a prepared statement from a notebook.

She denies media reports that Mr Sharif's brother Imran said Sara fell down the stairs and claims the family has "gone into hiding".

"Firstly, I would like to talk about Sara. Sara's death was an incident. Our family in Pakistan are severely affected by all that is going on," Ms Batool said.

Sara Sharif. Pic: AP
Image: Sara Sharif was found dead at her home in Woking. Pic: AP

She spoke about the worry she has for the family's safety and claimed they have been misrepresented in the press.

"All the media have been giving wrong statements and making up lies.

"Imran [one of Mr Sharif's brothers] did not give a statement that Sara fell down the stairs and broke her neck. This was spread through a Pakistani media outlet. I am very worried about Imran's safety."

She claims they are running out of food and are unable to venture outside.

"All of our family members have gone into hiding as everyone is scared for their safety.

"The kids are unable to attend school as they're afraid to leave the house. No one is leaving the house.

"The groceries have run out and there is no food for the kids as the adults are unable to leave their homes out of fear for safety."

Sara's father and stepmother willing to 'fight case in court'

Despite apparently leaving for Pakistan the day before Sara's body was discovered, Ms Batool insists she, along with her husband and brother-in-law want to help resolve the situation.

"Lastly, we are willing to cooperate with the UK authorities and fight our case in court."

A post-mortem examination last month revealed Sara had "suffered multiple and extensive injuries" that were "likely to have been caused over a sustained and extended period of time".

Her cause of death has yet to be determined - but an inquest has heard it is "likely to be unnatural".

She was previously known to authorities, according to Surrey County Council, while Surrey Police said they had "limited and historic contact" with Sara's family.

Police believe the three travelled to Pakistan's capital Islamabad with five children aged between one and 13 on 9 August - one day before Sara's body was found.

Sara's mother describes moment she identified schoolgirl

The couple's statement comes after Sara's mother Olga Sharif spoke of the harrowing experience of going to view her daughter's body.

Speaking to Polish TV programme Uwaga! she said: "One of her cheeks was swollen and the other side was bruised.

"Even now, when I close my eyes I can see what my baby looked like."

She said in the interview she had separated from her husband in 2015, and Sara and her older brother had been living with her until 2019 when the family court ruled they should live with their father.

Ms Sharif still had equal rights to see the children and said while that was easy to maintain initially it became increasingly harder over time.

Read more:
School pays tribute to 'bubbly and confident' Sara

Trio booked flights to Pakistan a day before body found

Mr Sharif called 999 from Pakistan on 10 August, expressing concern for Sara's safety, according to officers.

Police in Pakistan have been trying their "level best" to locate the family, while Interpol and other agencies are also involved in the hunt to find them.

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Sara Sharif's grandfather makes plea to son

Sara's grandfather urged his son in recent days to "present himself" to police and give his "point of view" following the girl's death.

Muhammad Sharif, 68, told Sky News: "We appeal to the police to release my family members.

"I have tried my best to contact Urfan and ask him to present himself and give his point of view."

Last week, a cousin of Ms Batool urged her to "come back to the UK" and hand herself in to the police.

Sky News has contacted Surrey Police and officers in Pakistan for comment.

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2023-09-06 08:02:49Z
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Boom for prefab classroom makers as England schools’ Raac crisis deepens - The Guardian

The phones have been ringing incessantly at Algeco’s Peterborough call centre in recent days.

Since the Department for Education prompted chaos last Thursday by warning of the risks around aerated concrete in 156 schools, school nurseries and further education colleges, the modular buildings hire company has been inundated with inquiries from schools desperate to secure temporary classrooms as the academic year gets under way.

The crisis has shone a light on a little-known corner of the construction world. Modular buildings, which can range from converted shipping containers to bespoke portable cabins, are popular on big infrastructure projects, such as the new HS2 rail project, where they can be bolted together and dismantled rapidly. They are also increasingly popular as a solution for buildings ranging from budget hotels to Starbucks coffee shops.

“We have definitely seen an increase in inquiries over the last few days,” said a spokesperson for Algeco, formerly known as Elliott, which since 2021 has been part of the Canadian investment giant Brookfield.

Algeco said it had received “numerous inquiries” from academies, schools and main contractors, particularly in south-east England. The company declined to disclose its prices, but said that it was holding them steady despite booming demand.

“We expect to receive more inquiries over the coming days and weeks via the CCS [Crown Commercial Service] modular buildings framework,” it said.

At least 156 schools have been found to have potentially dangerous “bubbly” concrete, known as Raac (reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete), and “hundreds more” schools could be affected by the safety issues, the education secretary, Gillian Keegan, has admitted.

A full list of affected schools in England will be published “before Friday,” according to Nick Gibb, the schools minister, who said action had been taken at 52 schools where alternative accommodation has been found or “propping” has been done to support ceilings.

Raac was a cheap lightweight alternative to traditional concrete mixes that was used in UK public buildings from the 1950s to 1990s. By the 1980s it had started to fail and last month, the Health and Safety Executive announced: “Raac is now life-expired. It is liable to collapse with little or no notice.”

Algeco and Portakabin, owned by Shepherd Group, are leading modular builders in the UK.

Algeco says temporary modular classrooms for hire create “light and airy teaching spaces,” with modules stackable up to four storeys high. They are prepared offsite and can come equipped with furniture. Customers typically have to wait for about three weeks for a single temporary classroom, it said, while double classrooms and whole teaching blocks take even longer.

Construction analyst Stephen Rawlinson, at Applied Value, said the concrete safety issues will boost “the likes of Elliott and Shepherd … at a time when there is already strong demand from infrastructure projects, such as HS2”.

“But they [portable buildings] cannot be suddenly made to appear and are not on a yard waiting to be delivered,” he said. “Repurposing shipping containers may also be needed, they are easier to transport and alter. Containers will be easy to transport because they are only 3 metres wide. People will put insulation and windows into them, and they’ll go on the back of a lorry.”

The concrete crisis comes amid already growing demand for portable cabins from the HS2 railway and the new Hinkley Point C nuclear power station in Somerset.

The Construction Leadership Council was due to meet on Tuesday to discuss how the industry should respond to the Raac crisis in school buildings.

Hire companies Speedy and Ashtead should also benefit from higher demand for equipment such as heaters for temporary classrooms. Some schools are using steel poles known as acrow props, to stabilise buildings.

Aside from temporary classrooms, a number of schools are being constructed as modules at offsite factories and transported on the back of lorries under the Department for Education’s (DfE) £3bn modular framework, established in 2020 to speed up construction.

However, Rawlinson said that while modular construction is part of the answer in the long run, it is not the whole answer, noting that there have been safety issues.

Several schools have had to close because a DfE review uncovered issues with the structural integrity of the buildings, weakening their ability to withstand high winds or heavy snowfall. Buckton Fields primary school in Northampton, built by Caledonian Modular, recently became the third school to close.

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2023-09-06 07:00:00Z
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Birmingham Commonwealth Games was a mistake - ex-advisor - BBC

Birmingham Commonwealth GamesGetty Images

A former advisor to Birmingham City Council has said the hosting of the Commonwealth Games was a mistake given its legacy of financial problems.

Max Caller said last summer's event had been a "challenge too far" for a council beset with difficulties.

The authority is to stop all but essential spending amid an outstanding £760m bill to settle equal pay claims.

Urgent talks are taking place following Tuesday's announcement that the Labour-run council was effectively bankrupt.

The local authority has an £87m hole in its budget this year and might have to spend up to £100m to fix a botched IT system.

Mr Caller is a former non-executive director of the council and was appointed in 2019 to try and help it deal with historical financial problems.

He told the Today programme the Commonwealth Games, which was awarded to the city in December 2017, had diverted the authority's focus away from finding solutions.

'Doing the basics'

"The problem with councils that are in trouble is they just need to focus on getting better, rather than trying to do nice new things," he said.

"There is a limit to the amount of political and managerial capacity and if you're spending time doing Commonwealth Games you cannot cope with the serious problems that you already face.

"The advice that I gave, and that others gave, to officers and members at the time was that this was likely to be a challenge too far."

"If it were me, I wouldn't have done it."

He said while the games had been an "amazing event", it had moved effort away from addressing "the underlying problems that had been around since before 2015" and the council's focus should have been on "doing the basics".

He added: "You can't do nice things if you haven't done the boring really well."

Birmingham during the Commonwealth Games
Getty Images

As news of the desperate situation unfolded on Tuesday, taxpayers demanded to know which services could be at risk, with fears over road maintenance, libraries and cultural projects.

Pat Hollingshead runs a charity in Druids Heath which receives funding from the city council and fears for its future.

"I think it is going to have an impact on everybody but my concern is that I run a community centre and we do a food bank, we do lunch club, we do warm space," she said.

"Since the pandemic we have now got the older generation back in the hall for the lunch club but if anything happens to the building it will just put them all back in isolation.

"[Spending cuts] will have a big impact on Druids Heath because we were supposed to be having a regeneration as well.

"I just don't know what will happen."

Eli Holland, manager of Birmingham foodbank, has concerns about a reduction in the support available for people who are struggling financially.

While his service does not receive funding from the council, he said cuts to support services "would have a massive detrimental impact" on many of those he helps.

"We are hopeful that the council's commitment to continue funding core services will include providing for those around our city who are experiencing poverty."

Birmingham street scene
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Council leader John Cotton told the BBC "tough decisions" would need to be made but statutory services like social care, waste collections and protecting the vulnerable would continue.

However, the viability of large-scale events, such as the annual German Christmas Market, will now be under severe scrutiny.

The council's funding of the 2026 European Athletics Championships at the city's Alexander Stadium is also unclear.

Meanwhile, talks are continuing to safeguard the thousands of jobs at the authority.

Sharon Graham, general secretary of the Unite union - which represents hundreds of workers, said: "Birmingham City Council's workers must not pay the price for the council's or central government's incompetence and financial mismanagement.

"Our members undertake vital frontline services that are essential for the communities they serve and they should not be impacted through no fault of their own."

John Kent, leader of the Labour group

Thurrock Council in Essex declared itself bankrupt in December and the leader of its Labour opposition, John Kent, warned people in Birmingham they were likely to see noticeable changes in the city - and quickly.

"We've seen dirtier streets, grass being cut less frequently, our only theatre is now under threat and every subsidised bus route in the borough was just cancelled," he told BBC WM.

He also said council tax in Thurrock rose by 10% last year and was likely to increase by the same again this year.

"That's the situation we will be in for many years to come. People are rightly very, very angry."

Birmingham street scene
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On Tuesday evening, the government revealed it had been "engaging regularly" with the council in recent months "over the pressures it faces, including around its equal pay liability, and have expressed serious concern over its governance arrangements".

"We have requested written assurances from the leader of the council that any decision regarding the council's issues over equal pay represents the best value for taxpayers' money," a spokesperson for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities said.

More than 10,000 council employees were asked last month if they wanted to leave as the authority launched a voluntary severance scheme to help tackle the equal pay claim, which is rising by between £5m to £14m a month.

Relay protest
LDRS

The council declared a Section 114 notice which means it can no longer balance its budget and cannot commit to any new spending.

But all local authorities have a list of statutory services they must provide, these include education, children's safeguarding and social care, adult social care, waste collection, planning and housing services, road maintenance and library services.

Councillor Meirion Jenkins, shadow Conservative cabinet member for finances, criticised the council for "chronic ineptitude, financial mismanagement, lack of attention to detail".

He added: "In terms of how it is going to affect people, it is going to be terrible.

"Every service that is not statutory in terms of the law... will be cut back or removed entirely and that is going to affect many of the services we expect the council to deliver."

Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer was asked whether he would consider a bailout for Birmingham if he was in power.

He told BBC Breakfast: "If you take a step back from Birmingham, you'll see there are versions of this across the country and that is because for 13 years local authorities have been stripped of the funding they need.

"So we will have to look at that again."

Sir Keir Starmer
Getty Images

"Frankly, this is a version of a question which is being to put to me every day which is, how on earth is an incoming Labour government, if we are privileged to come into power, going to fix the complete mess everywhere across the country," he added.

"There are things we can do but I think this is the latest example, we've seen councils across the country struggling, of all political persuasions because of the underfunding over many, many years."

Jonathan Carr-West, chief executive of the Local Government Information Unit, added that Birmingham City Council's declaration was a "sobering moment" .

"Questions will no doubt be asked about decision-making and governance in Birmingham," he said

"But questions should also be asked about an inconsistent, fragmented and short-term funding system that is driving dozens of councils across the country to financial ruin.

"Birmingham is the biggest council to fail so far, but unless something changes, it won't be the last."

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2023-09-06 09:53:45Z
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