Selasa, 10 Agustus 2021

What YOU need to know before your child gets their A-level results - Daily Mail

A 'don't panic' guide for parents on A-Levels results day: Education experts reveal what YOU can do to help your child - from finding a back up option to deferring for a gap year

  • Students will be able to check their A-level results on UCAS from 8am today
  • Grades have been decided by teachers' estimates after exams were cancelled 
  • Experts including UCAS Chief Executive Clare Marchant shared their advice
  • Revealed what to do if your child failed to get their grades - or exceeded them 

Students across England will receive their A-level results today after a tumultuous 18 months that has seen their education disrupted due to Covid-19

Rather than formal exams, which were cancelled due to the pandemic, grades have been decided by teachers' estimates based on previous pieces of work and mock exams over the last year.

While some students will be looking forward to starting at university this autumn after securing their required results, there will be disappointment for others who fail to hit the mark. 

But no matter what grades your child receives, it is important to be ready to give them the best advice possible. 

Students across England will receive their A-level results today after a tumultuous year that saw their education disrupted due to Covid-19. Here, experts share their advice. Stock image

Students across England will receive their A-level results today after a tumultuous year that saw their education disrupted due to Covid-19. Here, experts share their advice. Stock image

FEMAIL has spoken to higher education and exam experts, including Clare Marchant, chief executive of UCAS, to arm concerned parents and guardians with everything they need to know. 

Offering words of encouragement to students receiving their results, Ms Marchant said: 'Great opportunities for next year will be available to you, whatever situation you are in now, and any of them could be the beginning of a great story. 

'You might be soon studying an undergraduate degree in your original chosen subject, looking for a new course in Clearing, or exploring apprenticeships to get you set for a stellar career.

'Whether your grades are higher, lower, or different to what you were anticipating, there is a route for you and we're here to help navigate through your choices through straightforward, personalised information and advice.' 

Remember: Results aren't everything

Elaine Bowker, principal at The City of Liverpool College, explained the most important thing is to keep the results in perspective - no matter what they are. 

'The most important thing to remember is that the grades a student gets at A Level doesn't determine how successful they will be in the future,' she said.  

Stuck for what to say? Psychologist shares her advice on how to help 

Dr Amanda Gummer, parenting expert and child psychologist, said: 'Parents should also remind their children of their strengths outside academic achievements - this could be a talent at art or sport, or perhaps they are a really kind or have shown help or generosity towards others. 

'Life is about much more than exams, although this can be hard to realise for both parents and children right now.' 

'I’ve met so many incredible people who either didn’t get the grades they wanted first time round so tried again and succeeded, or who took a completely different path and achieved great things. 

'Whatever happens, there are so many opportunities to take advantage of, so help them stay positive, move forward and keep going.'

Dr Amanda Gummer, parenting expert and child psychologist, said: 'With the challenges children have had to cope with over the last year and a half, they and their parents should just be so proud of what they have achieved. 

'It's not a reflection on how hard they've worked or how well their parents have home-schooled them, so my suggestion is for parents to go easy on themselves and their children whatever the results are.

'Parents should offer comfort and reassurance to their children if they don't get the results they were hoping for. It’s important to remind them what other things they are good at. If their results this week affect a child's plans for their next steps, parents should talk through their options once they have had time to get over the initial shock. There is always another route, it just might not be immediately obvious in the moment this week.' 

Before your child checks their results... 

Find a back up option 

FEMAIL has spoken to higher education experts, including Clare Marchant, chief executive of UCAS, to arm parents and guardians with everything they need to know. Stock image

FEMAIL has spoken to higher education experts, including Clare Marchant, chief executive of UCAS, to arm parents and guardians with everything they need to know. Stock image

Dr Lisette Johnston, ex BBC World News Editor and Head of School at ScreenSpace, said it is worth your child spending some time considering and researching a 'Plan B' before receiving their results - just in case they aren't quite what they are expecting. 

'Have a look for similar courses to their chosen one, they might find one with lower entry requirements,' she said.

'For example, if you've applied to do Film or Media Studies why not look at other courses that focus on film or media, such as Film and Screen Business, or for some courses check the requirements comparing a BA with a BSc - this works with courses such as Economics.'

If their heart is set on a particular university then consider getting a head start and registering through clearing to save time if he or she does need to go through the Clearing process.  

Be prepared for phone calls  

Make sure your child is ready to make Clearing calls today, advised Amy Smith, Associate Director of Admissions and Applicant Experience at Nottingham Trent University. 

For parents or guardians, this involves taking a step back. 

'It is the student that universities want to speak to, and not their parents or advisers, so ensure they are ready to make the call themselves and have everything to hand that they might need – results, UCAS login, and a pen and paper to note down next steps and make sure they don't miss any important information.'

If they haven't achieved the grades they need...  

Still check UCAS Track - you might have been accepted

Ms Smith said: 'First thing to do when a student receives their results is to log on to UCAS Track. 

'Even if they have not done as well as they expected in their A levels or other qualifications, the university that they have applied to may have been able to accept them anyway, or made an alternative offer for a related course with lower entry requirements. 

'Students shouldn't make any assumptions about the outcomes of their applications until they have logged on to UCAS to find out.'   

Find a course through Clearing or Clearing Plus

Clearing 

Clearing is how universities and colleges fill any places they still have on their courses. A student can apply for a course using Clearing if they are not already holding an offer from a university or college, and the course still has places. 

There are around 30,000 courses to search in Clearing on UCAS.

A student can use Clearing if:

  • they're applying after 30 June
  • they didn't receive any offers (or none they wanted to accept)
  • they didn't meet the conditions of their offers 
  • they've declined their firm place using the 'decline my place' button in Track

The most important thing is to reassure your child that there is no need to feel unsettled or anxious if they find themselves in Clearing.   

Last year, a record 58,000 people secured their place in Clearing after applying earlier in the year, and a further 25,000 applied directly into Clearing.  

Combined, that means that almost 15 per cent of everyone accepted last autumn took this route. 

Clearing Plus 

If your child finds themselves in Clearing this year, the UCAS team will personally match them to courses they may be interested in, using what they have shared in their application, and what universities and colleges are looking for in a student. 

This information will be fed to the student when they log in to UCAS Track. They will be able to see a personalised list of courses available to you. 

If they see a course they are interested in, they can express and interest using Track and the university will be in touch.   

Last year, over 20,000 people found their course by using the Clearing Plus service. 

Defer a year and take a leap 

Jo Caine, MD and specialist HR recruiter for Cathedral Appointments, said: 'Just because your child thought they were going to go to university in 2021 doesn't mean they have to go to university in 2021. 

'If their results didn't quite hit the mark this year, they may be able to strike a deal with the university of choice and defer the place for a year. This scenario is more common than you may expect and may be the best decision.' 

With a year out, your child can take the time to do something completely different. 

'Perhaps travelling the world could be on the agenda or volunteering with a charity – maybe work experience in their chosen field to give them an early step up on the career ladder,' Ms Caine continued. 'The list is endless.' 

If their grades are better than expected...

If your child has exceeded their predicted grades, they don't necessarily need to change anything. They can just rest easy knowing they're all set for September. Stock image

If your child has exceeded their predicted grades, they don't necessarily need to change anything. They can just rest easy knowing they're all set for September. Stock image

'First of all, they should be very proud of themselves,' said Elaine Bowker, principal at The City of Liverpool College. 

If your child has exceeded their predicted grades, they don't necessarily need to change anything. They can just rest easy knowing they're all set for September.   

There is also the chance to reconsider where and what they study through UCAS Adjustment.

Ms Marchant explained: 'Adjustment is a straightforward process and each year several hundred students use it to secure their place on a different course. 

'Follow the instructions within Track, and a student can hold only their confirmed place, while searching for a new one if they've achieved all the grades their conditional firm choice asked for, and at least one higher. 

'If they don't find anything new that's suitable, that's ok. They will still have their place at their original firm choice.'

If they've had second thoughts on their original choice... 

'Clearing is also available if you've changed your mind on your original choices,' explained Ms Marchant. 

If your child had been planning to go to university and isn't sure about what they want to do now, it's important to think about the reasons why they wanted to apply to higher education originally, because they will still be valid in the future. 

'This year is clearly different to previous years, but I encourage students to progress as they originally planned. Universities and colleges continue to be incredibly flexible in response to the pandemic and are sharing stories of how they've supported their current students over the past 18 months.'

Ms Smith added: 'Contact the university that they are interested in, to see if there are any spaces available. 

'Usually this is done over the phone, and students can look on university websites now to find the clearing hotline numbers that they might want to use on results day.'

It might also be possible to defer for a year to give them more time to consider. 

If they are not sure they want to go to university... 

Alternate routes

Ms Caine said: 'Nowadays, university isn't the be all and end all of higher education. Holding A-Levels gives you the opportunity to explore numerous pathways into further learning and careers and, more often than not, for a lot less money.

'Apprenticeships, vocational studies, or alternate exam-based qualifications (such as the ACCA qualification for budding Accountants) are all options available. 

'Not only are they much more accessible than university, many of these choices will allow students to 'earn while you learn', giving valuable experience and allowing them to have financial independence – a luxury not many students have.'

Interim roles

'It may be that when your child opens their results, university simply isn't on the cards anymore - and that's okay,' said Ms Caine. 'Some of the brightest minds of past generations have been those without a degree.

'But this complete u-turn may mean they're a little unsure of where to go in terms of getting their foot in the door with a career. This is where interim or temporary roles are invaluable. Working for a specific sector for a short period of time will give key industry experience and well as transferrable skills, but without the worry of being tied down for a long time.

'Through short bursts of employment, a student can work out where their passions lie and what career path is perfect for them while also garnering brilliant knowledge and skillsets for their CV. 

'And, more often than not, once they've found that perfect role – an interim job has the opportunity to become a permanent placement.'

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2021-08-10 07:00:34Z
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Scottish results day: Record high for A grades as pass rate falls - BBC News

school pupils
PA Media

The percentage of pupils achieving A grades hit a record high this year as the pass rate for Scottish school qualifications dropped slightly.

Formal exams were cancelled for the second year running due to Covid-19, with grades based on teacher judgement.

The percentage of pupils achieving A to C grades in their Highers fell from 89.3% in 2020 to 87.3% in 2021.

But that total is still significantly above the 75% pass rate from 2019, and a record high number of awards overall.

Education Secretary Shirley-Anne Somerville said pupils had delivered "a strong set of results, achieved under extraordinary circumstances".

A total of 90.2% of Advanced Higher candidates achieved a pass, down from 93.1% in 2020, while National 5 scores dropped from 89% to 85.8%.

However, the percentage of students who got an A grade in Higher and Advanced Higher courses leapt by around twenty percentage points from pre-pandemic levels.

A total of 47.6% of Higher candidates achieved an A grade, compared to 40% in 2020 and 28.3% in 2019, when traditional exams were used.

In Advanced Higher courses, 51% of pupils got an A, up from 46.3% in 2020 and 31.8% in 2019. In National 5s, the figure rose from 42.3% in 2020 to 46.7% this year, up from 35.1% in 2019.

Meanwhile, ministers said the attainment gap between pupils from more deprived and more affluent backgrounds had widened slightly compared to 2020, but was narrower than in 2019.

Senior pupils sat a series of assessments in May following disruption caused by the coronavirus pandemic.

Teachers then decided their grades and informed students before the end of term, and these grades were made official on Tuesday.

Percentage of A passes at Higher. . Percentage of A passes at Higher SQA.

The results reflect the highest number of Higher passes since at least 1999, and a record high percentage of entries at National 5, Higher and Advanced Higher courses resulting in an A grade.

Ms Somerville said "significant challenges" had been thrown at young people in "one of the toughest academic years we've ever known".

She added: "Learners can be confident that their awards are fair, consistent and credible. Indeed, industry representatives have made it clear how much they value this year's qualifications.

"As in any year, the results highlight some areas for us to focus attention on. Closing the poverty-related attainment gap and ensuring every young person has the chance to fulfil their potential remains central to our work."

exam paper
Getty Images

There were more than 200,000 entries for Higher and Advanced Higher courses this year.

Exams for those qualifications were cancelled in December, about two months after the National 5 exams were called off.

Ministers said the final grades would be based on "teacher judgement supported by assessment".

But the process was criticised by some parents and pupils, who described the assessments as "exams by another name".

The Scottish government had faced anger from pupils, parents and teachers over the previous results system, which was introduced after lockdown in 2020.

The Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA) initially drew up grades using teacher estimates for each pupil which were then moderated using results from previous years.

However, this sparked an outcry after 125,000 results were downgraded, with claims the moderation system unfairly penalised children at schools which had historically not performed as well.

Deputy First Minister John Swinney, who was education secretary at the time, said 2021 awards would "not be given or taken away on the basis of a statistical model or on the basis of a school's past performance".

classroom distancing
Getty Images

The government has already announced wide-ranging changes to the education system, with the SQA to be replaced with a new agency overseeing the curriculum.

The Scottish Greens said the decision to cancel the exams in 2021 was taken "far too late".

The party's education spokesman Ross Greer said: "The Scottish government and SQA should start this year's results day with an apology to Scotland's young people for the entirely avoidable levels of stress and anxiety they were put through.

"The onslaught of de-facto exams after Easter wasn't a necessary requirement, it was the result of a near-total failure to plan for the effects of Covid disruption earlier in the school year."

'Double the disruption'

The Scottish Conservatives said the results suggested pupils had been "marked more harshly than last year".

Education spokesman Oliver Mundell said: "They have faced double the disruption of last year's pupils, who themselves had their learning experience upturned, yet the signs show that has not been fully factored in."

He added: "Pupils seem to have faced a postcode lottery. We warned this could happen when it became clear that young people would be sitting exams under inconsistent conditions, with wide variations in difficulty from council to council and even school to school."

school pupils in class
Getty Images

Meanwhile, Scottish business leaders have assured school leavers that their qualifications will be valued as much as in any other year.

More than 100 employers and business groups, including the Scottish Retail Consortium, Scottish Enterprise and the Scottish Tourism Alliance, have backed a new Young Person's Guarantee.

It aims to provide everyone aged between 16 and 24 with the opportunity of a job, apprenticeship, further or higher education, training programme or volunteering.

Group spokesman Sandy Begbie said: "My experience is widespread employer admiration for the fortitude and resilience young people have shown throughout all the challenges faced in the past year, and a solid commitment to create opportunities to help shape futures."

Scotland's children's commissioner said the country "should celebrate everything that young people have achieved in the past two years of living through a pandemic".

Bruce Adamson said: "Children and young people have been incredible. The right to education is about ensuring that they develop their minds, body and talents to their fullest potential and the resilience, strength and courage that young people have demonstrated these past two years deserves the highest accolade."

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2021-08-10 09:44:51Z
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Senin, 09 Agustus 2021

High grades expected as A-level results revealed - BBC News

Exam results
Jane Barlow

Hundreds of thousands of young people are set to receive their exam results - with high A-level grades expected in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Vocational BTec results are also out on Tuesday - and, in Scotland, Higher and National results will be issued.

This is the second year of replacement results, after exams were again cancelled in the coronavirus pandemic.

Record numbers of people are applying to university - and higher grades could put pressure on places.

'Grade inflation'

Last summer, after a U-turn over A-level results, record numbers of top grades were awarded - with 38.6% of entrants achieving an A* or A grade - and there have been suggestions this year's grades could be as high again or even higher.

But National Association of Head Teachers' leader Paul Whiteman rejected warnings of "grade inflation", saying: "The results in 2021 cannot be easily compared to any other year."

Exam chart

Association of School and College Leaders head Geoff Barton said comparing this year's results with previous years' was like "comparing apples with oranges", adding: "This cohort of students has suffered more educational disruption than any cohort since the Second World War."

Meanwhile, Simon Lebus, interim chairman of the exams watchdog, Ofqual, said students had been "fairly treated" and the grades, based on teachers' judgements, could be trusted.

Schools could use a range of evidence for grades, including "mini-exams", coursework and mock exams - with one in five schools having a sample of their grades checked by exam boards.

The Education Policy Institute said grades would be much higher overall but of more concern would be "inconsistencies".

Universities have had more than 680,000 applications, higher than ever before, and with many students set to achieve high grades, there have been early warnings the most popular universities and courses may be over-subscribed.

Medical courses, faced with too many achieving the required grades, are already offering cash incentives for students to defer until next year.

Pupils
Getty Images

Vocational exam results are also being published - and Kirstie Donnelly, of City & Guilds, said young people should "explore all the options open to them", including apprenticeships and degree apprenticeships.

England's Education Secretary, Gavin Williamson, praised students for their work in an "extraordinary and challenging year".

"We should all celebrate their resilience and ability to overcome adversity," he said.

But Labour's shadow education secretary, Kate Green, said the government had not supported young people and "let them down at every turn".

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The nervous wait for results

Shivani

Shivani is trying to stay as calm as possible before receiving her A-level results.

She is waiting to hear if she will achieve the grades to study accountancy and finance at the University of Loughborough,

This year has been hard, Shivani says, and although she has tried to be resilient, it has had an impact on her mental and emotional health as she "missed being around people".

The remote learning helped her in a way - she lives with her grandmother lives and her family were very cautious - but she was upset when the exams were cancelled.

"There is still a part of me that thinks, I would feel more deserving if I sat the exams - but I realise it is out of my control," she adds.

There will not be any jumping around in a school hall or late-night celebrations for Abdullah, a student in Newcastle about to receive his A-level and BTec results.

He is self-isolating - another part of his year disrupted by the pandemic.

Abdullah

"It has been pretty tough to keep motivated," Abdullah says of a year in and out of school and with plans for A-levels that "kept changing every day".

He is waiting to see whether he has achieved the grades to study sports science at the University of Loughborough - but because of Covid, he has not even visited there yet.

The 18-year-old, who has been supported by the Villiers Park social-mobility charity, says his friends are worried different schools will have different standards for grades - and this year's results may not be respected.

But if the right results arrive on Tuesday he says: "I'm going to dance in my room - you have to be positive."

Finn

Finn, waiting to hear whether he has the grades to study law at Oxford University, says: "Uncertainty has been the overriding aspect of this experience - but I like challenges.

"There is a lot of talk about grade inflation and I appreciate that is a real concern - but ultimately in the circumstances that have prevailed, the alternatives would not have been fair."

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Our experts are on hand to answer your questions about this year's results.

In some cases, your question will be published, displaying your name, age and location as you provide it, unless you state otherwise. Your contact details will never be published. Please ensure you have read our terms & conditions and privacy policy.

Use this form to ask your question:

If you are reading this page and cannot see the form, you will need to visit the mobile version of the BBC website to submit your question, or send them via email to YourQuestions@bbc.co.uk. Please include your name, age and location.

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2021-08-09 23:48:57Z
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Missing woman Megan Newborough was 'treasured daughter' - BBC News

Megan Newborough
Family handout

A woman who was reported missing and later found dead on a rural lane has been named by police.

Megan Newborough, 23, from Nuneaton, Warwickshire, was found on Charley Road near Woodhouse Eaves, Leicestershire, in the early hours of Sunday.

A 29-year-old man, from Coalville, has been arrested on suspicion of murder and rape. He remains in custody.

In a statement Ms Newborough's family said: "We have been robbed of our treasured daughter."

They said she was the "most generous, loving and caring person".

"There are no words to describe how much we as a family are completely heartbroken and devastated."

They added they were grateful for the support but asked to "grieve in peace."

Charley Road

The body of Ms Newborough was found close to the junction with the B591 Beacon Road.

Leicestershire Police appealed for anyone who saw a white Citroen C3 travelling between Coalville and Loughborough to contact the force.

Det Insp Kenny Henry said: "My deepest condolences are with Megan's family at this difficult time.

"We're continuing to establish the circumstances surrounding Megan's death.

"I am still appealing for the public help to piece together the information we already have."

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2021-08-09 21:39:57Z
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London's Tower Bridge stuck open after technical failure - BBC News

Tower Bridge
Noah Brown

London's Tower Bridge has become stuck open causing major traffic issues in the capital.

The famous landmark was scheduled to open this afternoon to allow a large wooden tall ship through, but it appears to have become jammed in place.

City of London Police said the 127-year-old crossing had been closed to both traffic and pedestrians "due to technical failure".

Drivers have been warned to avoid the area.

Tower Bridge
Tower Bridge

Approach roads to the bridge have been shut while repairs are carried out.

The two sides of the crossing became stuck at about 14:30 BST.

Transport for London (TfL) reported that traffic had been slow moving on both sides of the river during the afternoon.

The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.View original tweet on Twitter
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The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.View original tweet on Twitter
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The bridge, which took eight years to build and opened in 1894, normally opens about 800 times every year.

It previously got jammed in August last year when a mechanical fault meant it was stuck open for more than an hour.

Tower Bridge

A spokesperson for the City of London Corporation, which manages the bridge, said investigations into the failure were taking place but the source of the fault was currently unknown.

"We are working to resolve the issue as quickly as possible," they added.

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Tower Bridge

Tower Bridge in 1894
Getty Images/Museum of London
  • Construction work began on 22 April 1886 based on a design by City of London architect Sir Horace Jones
  • It was opened to much celebration by the Prince and Princess of Wales on 30 June 1894
  • The crossing is formed of two "bascules" which move around an off-centre pivot, allowing them to rise (the word bascule is French and can be translated as seesaw)
  • Steam was originally used to power the bridge but it was converted to electricity in 1976
  • Upon its completion the bridge was considered the largest and most sophisticated bascule bridge ever made
  • In 1952 a number 78 bus carrying 20 passengers had to leap from one bascule to the other when the bridge began to rise while it was being driven over

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2021-08-09 20:12:50Z
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