Jumat, 02 April 2021

COVID-19: England's R number could be as high as 1 - as no figure for whole of UK given by SAGE advisers - Sky News

England's R number could be as high as 1, according to government scientists who have not given a UK figure for the first time.

The Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (SAGE) estimated England's latest R number to be between 0.8 and 1 - up from between 0.7 and 0.9 across the whole of the UK last week.

This means that every 10 people who test positive for COVID-19 in England will pass it on to an average of eight to 10 others.

Live COVID updates from the UK and around the world

This week, scientists have not published a UK-wide estimate as they usually do, claiming that "given the increasingly localised approach to managing the epidemic", those figures are "less meaningful than previously and may not accurately reflect the current picture".

R - or the reproduction number - represents the average number of people someone with coronavirus will go on to infect.

If the figure is above 1 the epidemic will grow exponentially, but if it is below 1 it is getting smaller.

More from Covid-19

The growth rate of the virus in England is now estimated to be -4% to 0%, which means that the number of new COVID infections is "broadly flat" or shrinking by up to 4% every day.

It comes after lockdown restrictions eased nationwide on Monday allowing up to six people or two households to meet in private gardens.

Police forces up and down the country have warned people not to flout the rules this Bank Holiday weekend, as they fear the long weekend and warm weather could encourage people to meet indoors or in large groups.

They say it could ruin progress made by three months of lockdown and the vaccine programme.

The R number varies from region to region, but all parts of England have an upper boundary of 1, according to the latest estimates.

North East and North West England are the highest at 0.8 to 1, with all other regions falling somewhere between 0.7 and 1.

Case rates appear to be shrinking most in the East of England, where the growth rate is between -6% and -1%, followed by London, the Midlands, the South East and South West, where infections are falling by up to 5% every day.

But scientists caution that those regions' figures are "based on low numbers of cases" or "dominated by clustered outbreaks" so may not be as accurate as usual.

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2021-04-02 13:07:30Z
CBMiiAFodHRwczovL25ld3Muc2t5LmNvbS9zdG9yeS9jb3ZpZC0xOS1lbmdsYW5kcy1yLW51bWJlci1jb3VsZC1iZS1hcy1oaWdoLWFzLTEtYXMtbm8tZmlndXJlLWZvci13aG9sZS1vZi11ay1naXZlbi1ieS1zYWdlLWFkdmlzZXJzLTEyMjYzNjc10gGMAWh0dHBzOi8vbmV3cy5za3kuY29tL3N0b3J5L2FtcC9jb3ZpZC0xOS1lbmdsYW5kcy1yLW51bWJlci1jb3VsZC1iZS1hcy1oaWdoLWFzLTEtYXMtbm8tZmlndXJlLWZvci13aG9sZS1vZi11ay1naXZlbi1ieS1zYWdlLWFkdmlzZXJzLTEyMjYzNjc1

COVID-19 police warning ahead of Kill the Bill protests - Sky News

Kill the Bill protesters have been warned against breaching COVID-19 restrictions by police ahead of demonstrations this afternoon.

Rallies against the government's proposed Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill have been organised in Finsbury Park in north London as well as Leeds, Manchester and Southampton.

The Kill the Bill protests are lawful, providing organisers submit a risk assessment and take steps to ensure gatherings are COVID-safe, but the Metropolitan Police warned the safety of the wider community is paramount.

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On the frontline of 'Kill the Bill' protest

"Enforcement action will be taken, if needed, in the interests of public health," the force said.

Greater Manchester Police have tried to avoid a repeat of violent scenes in Bristol by introducing a 48-hour dispersal order for the city centre, to last until 3pm on Saturday.

Officers can direct anyone acting antisocially to leave the area.

Also on Friday, Ryan Paul Roberts, 25, was charged with attempted arson with intent to endanger life after an item on fire was placed underneath an occupied police van outside Bristol's Bridewell Police Station during the protest on 21 March.

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Roberts, of Madeira Road, Plymouth, is also charged with two counts of criminal damage and two counts of assaulting an emergency worker.

He has been remanded in custody and is set to appear at Bristol Magistrates' Court on Saturday.

Police hold back people outside Bridewell Police Station as they take part in a 'Kill the Bill' protest in Bristol, demonstrating against the Government's controversial Police and Crime Bill. Picture date: Sunday March 21, 2021.
Image: The first Kill the Bill protest started out peacefully but became violent
A police officer with a police dog faces protesters outside Bridewell Police Station
Image: A police officer with a police dog faces protesters outside Bridewell Police Station

Police on Friday said two other men and a woman have been arrested on suspicion of violent disorder and released under investigation.

A total of 29 people have now been arrested in connection with clashes and a further 16 are being sought as part of the inquiry.

The proposed Bill would give police in England and Wales more power to impose conditions on non-violent protests, including for being too noisy or a nuisance, with fines or jail terms for those convicted.

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2021-04-02 11:20:22Z
CBMiW2h0dHBzOi8vbmV3cy5za3kuY29tL3N0b3J5L2NvdmlkLTE5LXBvbGljZS13YXJuaW5nLWFoZWFkLW9mLWtpbGwtdGhlLWJpbGwtcHJvdGVzdHMtMTIyNjM2MDXSAV9odHRwczovL25ld3Muc2t5LmNvbS9zdG9yeS9hbXAvY292aWQtMTktcG9saWNlLXdhcm5pbmctYWhlYWQtb2Yta2lsbC10aGUtYmlsbC1wcm90ZXN0cy0xMjI2MzYwNQ

COVID-19: Thirty blood clot cases reported in UK after 18 million Oxford-AstraZeneca jabs, says medicines regulator - Sky News

Thirty blood clotting cases were reported in the UK after the first 18 million doses of the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine, the medicines regulator has said.

The figure is 25 more than previously reported.

The count was updated as part of a rolling review into Britain's COVID vaccines, with the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency stressing the benefits of the jab "far outweigh any known side effects".

Concerns have been raised about blood clots after a tiny proportion of cases among the tens of millions who have received the Oxford-AstraZeneca jab.

Some countries, such as Germany, have restricted its use to certain ages but the European medicines watchdog and the World Health Organisation both say it's safe and effective.

The MHRA said on Thursday there had been "22 reports of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) and 8 reports of other thrombosis events with low platelets".

The figures cover 9 December 2020 to 21 March this year, when 15.8 million doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine had been administered, and around 2.2 million second doses.

More from Covid-19

The regulator stressed that all medicines have potential side effects and that the benefits of both COVID jabs means people should not hesitate to get vaccinated.

"The number and nature of suspected adverse reactions reported so far are not unusual in comparison to other types of routinely used vaccines," said the MHRA report.

Its said the most common side effects reported for both the Pfizer and Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccines were "injection-site reactions" such as a sore arm, and general flu-like symptoms like headache, chills, aching, fatigue and nausea.

These are normal reactions to any vaccine as the body produces an immune response and should disappear after a day or two, said the MHRA.

It said the side effects are reported more frequently in younger people.

More than 31 million people in the UK have had a first dose of one of the vaccines, with second doses topping first doses in recent days as older people get called up to complete their treatment.

A third approved vaccine, from Moderna, is also expected to be rolled out in April.

The vaccine rollout in the EU has been much slower and was hampered by some countries pausing the Oxford-AstraZeneca jab until the European regulator gave it the green light and concluded it did not increase the overall number of clots in the population.

Despite that, Germany said this week that it would not give the vaccine to under-60s on the recommendation of its national regulator.

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2021-04-02 10:26:01Z
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COVID-19: Pakistan, Kenya, Bangladesh and the Philippines added to England's travel 'red list' - Sky News

Pakistan, Kenya, Bangladesh and the Philippines have been added to England's coronavirus "red list".

The move, which will take effect from 4am on Friday, 9 April, is in response to concerns about new variants of COVID-19, like those first detected in South Africa and Brazil.

Live COVID updates from the UK and around the world

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PM's concern for France COVID situation

It means international visitors who have departed from or transited through those nations in the previous 10 days will be barred from entering.

British and Irish citizens and those with residence rights in the UK will be allowed to enter, but will have to arrive at a designated port and then pay to stay in a government-approved quarantine hotel for 10 days.

Once in quarantine, they will have to take a COVID test on the second and eighth days of their self-isolation.

Flights arriving from the four countries will not be banned, with British and Irish nationals and UK residents advised to use commercial routes if they wish to return.

More from Covid-19

The Department for Transport said: "The government has made it consistently clear it will take decisive action if necessary to contain the virus and has added these destinations to the red list to protect public health."

The decision is based on advice from the government-funded Joint Biosecurity Centre.

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February: What it's like staying in a quarantine hotel

According to the DfT, the data shows that the majority of cases of the South Africa variant detected in England have been linked to international travel and very few are thought to have come from Europe.

Overseas holidays are banned under England's coronavirus lockdown measures until 17 May at the earliest.

A new law came in on Monday threatening a fine of up to £5,000 for anyone who tries to leave England before 30 June without "good reason", although this could be lifted sooner if travel is allowed to resume.

Under plans discussed by ministers to resume foreign travel, holiday destinations could be ranked under a "traffic light system", with fewer restrictions for places with low coronavirus rates and high vaccination take-up.

Countries would be graded either green, amber or red, according to how well they are coping with the pandemic, reports suggest.

The additions mean a total of 39 countries are now on the "red list". They are:

• Angola
• Argentina
• Bangladesh
• Bolivia
• Botswana
• Brazil
• Burundi
• Cape Verde
• Chile
• Colombia
• Democratic Republic of the Congo
• Ecuador
• Eswatini
• Ethiopia
• French Guiana
• Guyana
• Kenya
• Lesotho
• Malawi
• Mozambique
• Namibia
• Oman
• Pakistan
• Panama
• Paraguay
• Peru
• The Philippines
• Qatar
• Rwanda
• Seychelles
• Somalia
• South Africa
• Suriname
• Tanzania
• United Arab Emirates
• Uruguay
• Venezuela
• Zambia
• Zimbabwe

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2021-04-02 10:41:15Z
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COVID-19: Pakistan, Kenya, Bangladesh and the Philippines added to England's travel 'red list' - Sky News

Pakistan, Kenya, Bangladesh and the Philippines have been added to England's coronavirus "red list".

The move, which will take effect from 4am on Friday, 9 April, is in response to concerns about new variants of COVID-19, like those first detected in South Africa and Brazil.

Live COVID updates from the UK and around the world

Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player

PM's concern for France COVID situation

It means international visitors who have departed from or transited through those nations in the previous 10 days will be barred from entering.

British and Irish citizens and those with residence rights in the UK will be allowed to enter, but will have to arrive at a designated port and then pay to stay in a government-approved quarantine hotel for 10 days.

Once in quarantine, they will have to take a COVID test on the second and eighth days of their self-isolation.

Flights arriving from the four countries will not be banned, with British and Irish nationals and UK residents advised to use commercial routes if they wish to return.

More from Covid-19

The Department for Transport said: "The government has made it consistently clear it will take decisive action if necessary to contain the virus and has added these destinations to the red list to protect public health."

The decision is based on advice from the government-funded Joint Biosecurity Centre.

Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player

February: What it's like staying in a quarantine hotel

According to the DfT, the data shows that the majority of cases of the South Africa variant detected in England have been linked to international travel and very few are thought to have come from Europe.

Overseas holidays are banned under England's coronavirus lockdown measures until 17 May at the earliest.

A new law came in on Monday threatening a fine of up to £5,000 for anyone who tries to leave England before 30 June without "good reason", although this could be lifted sooner if travel is allowed to resume.

Under plans discussed by ministers to resume foreign travel, holiday destinations could be ranked under a "traffic light system", with fewer restrictions for places with low coronavirus rates and high vaccination take-up.

Countries would be graded either green, amber or red, according to how well they are coping with the pandemic, reports suggest.

The additions mean a total of 39 countries are now on the "red list". They are:

• Angola
• Argentina
• Bangladesh
• Bolivia
• Botswana
• Brazil
• Burundi
• Cape Verde
• Chile
• Colombia
• Democratic Republic of the Congo
• Ecuador
• Eswatini
• Ethiopia
• French Guiana
• Guyana
• Kenya
• Lesotho
• Malawi
• Mozambique
• Namibia
• Oman
• Pakistan
• Panama
• Paraguay
• Peru
• The Philippines
• Qatar
• Rwanda
• Seychelles
• Somalia
• South Africa
• Suriname
• Tanzania
• United Arab Emirates
• Uruguay
• Venezuela
• Zambia
• Zimbabwe

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2021-04-02 09:41:33Z
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Coronavirus: Dozens of MPs criticise 'divisive' Covid passports - BBC News

Women in mask outside restaurant
PA Media

Former Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn and senior Tory Iain Duncan Smith are among more than 70 MPs to launch a campaign opposing Covid passports in England.

Any demand to prove vaccination status to access jobs, businesses or services would be "divisive and discriminatory", the cross-party group said.

It comes as the Daily Telegraph reported that a series of pilot tests for Covid passports were being planned.

The government said no final decision had been made on Covid certificates.

A review is taking place into whether such a system could help to reopen the economy in England, with discussions also taking place across the devolved nations.

But the plan could "scupper things" for hospitality venues who are trying to reopen, Emma McClarkin, chief executive of the British Beer and Pub Association, told BBC Breakfast.

She said: "It is a difficult process for us to implement... and yet today we have not had a consultation with the government about how we would do this in pubs."

Prime Minister Boris Johnson has previously said people could be asked to provide a vaccine certificate for entry into pubs in England, saying it "may be up to individual publicans".

Certification could involve people being either vaccinated, having had a recent negative test or having previously been infected, the PM said.

Culture Secretary Oliver Dowden said vaccine passports could also be used as a "tool in the short term" to reopen theatres and sports stadiums.

But a broad coalition of MPs and peers have now signed a pledge saying they "oppose the divisive and discriminatory use of Covid status certification to deny individuals access to general services, businesses or jobs".

The group contains some unlikely allies, with many of Mr Corbyn's former shadow cabinet joining the lockdown-sceptic Covid Research Group of Conservative MPs in backing the campaign.

Accusing the government of "creeping authoritarianism", Liberal Democrats leader Sir Ed Davey said: "As we start to get this virus properly under control we should start getting our freedoms back. Vaccine passports - essentially Covid ID cards - take us in the other direction."

Sir Graham Brady, who chairs the 1922 Committee of backbench Tory MPs, added: "With high levels of vaccination protecting the vulnerable and making transmission less likely, we should aim to return to normal life, not to put permanent restrictions in place."

Labour's Diane Abbott, Tory Esther McVey and Lib Dem Layla Moran
Reuters/BBC/Getty

Privacy campaigning organisation Big Brother Watch also signed the pledge and published a report arguing against the measure.

The group's director, Silkie Carlo, said: "We are in real danger of becoming a check-point society where anyone from bouncers to bosses could demand to see our papers. We cannot let this government create a two-tier nation of division, discrimination and injustice."

In the campaign group's report - entitled "Access Denied" - it said if certificates were brought it, in would be "the first policy for decades that could see segregation imposed throughout the population".

'Checkpoint Britain'

Baroness Shami Chakrabarti, another signatory of the pledge, described Covid passports for aspects of everyday life as "dangerous, discriminatory and counterproductive".

She told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "It's one thing to have a passport to travel internationally, that is a privilege, even a luxury, but participation in local community life is a fundamental right."

The Labour peer added: "To introduce two queues at the cinema, two queues at the football stadium going forward, is to introduce checkpoint Britain that so many of us just do not want.

"We should open up together because that's the kind of Britain we want going forward."

Baroness Chakrabarti, a former head of human rights organisation Liberty, said passports could see "policing power" given "to every bouncer or unscrupulous boss".

"It's a recipe for bullying, it's a recipe for corruption, it's a recipe for discrimination and it's not what we sacrificed so much for as a community over the past year," she said.

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The campaign comes after Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer this week said the use of Covid passports to decide whether people can enter pubs would go against the "British instinct".

A government spokeswoman said: "The review is considering a range of issues, including the ethical, equalities, privacy, legal and operational aspects and what limits, if any, should be placed on organisations using certification."

Meanwhile, the prime minister is to give an update on the Covid situation on Monday.

He is expected to confirm that data suggests the next stage of lockdown could ease in England on 12 April and that a traffic light system could be implemented for foreign travel, with countries being categorised as red, amber or green.

More than 31 million people have received the first dose of a coronavirus vaccine and more than 4.5 million have had a second dose, according to Thursday's daily figures.

The figures also show there were a further 51 deaths within 28 days of a positive coronavirus test, bringing the total to 126,764. Some 4,479 new cases have been recorded.

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2021-04-02 09:18:45Z
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Backlash at Boris' vaccine passport plan: PM faces LOSING a crunch vote - Daily Mail

Backlash over Boris's vaccine passport plan: 41 Tories join Lib Dem and Labour MPs vowing to vote against the idea ahead of trial in theatres and stadiums which will later be extended to pubs

  • PM is on a collision course with more than 70 backbenchers who have signed a letter railing against the plans
  • Forty-one Tory MPs - enough to wipe out the Government's majority - have joined forces with 22 Labour MPs 
  • Commons vote likely hinges on Sir Keir Starmer, who this week suggested vaccine passports were un-British
  • Downing Street insists no plans have been confirmed and PM will make further announcements on Monday
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Boris Johnson faces the biggest challenge of his premiership to date if he tries to ram through controversial plans for vaccine passports that have incensed MPs of all parties. 

The Prime Minister is on a collision course with 72 backbenchers who have signed a pledge railing against the 'divisive and discriminatory' certification scheme.

Forty-one Tory MPs - enough to wipe out the Government's majority - have joined forces with 22 Labour MPs and 10 Lib Dems to oppose the measures on grounds it infringes civil liberties.

It means a future crunch Commons vote likely hinges on Sir Keir Starmer, who this week said vaccine passports went against the 'British instinct' but refused to commit to whipping his MPs either way.

Downing Street insists no plans for domestic vaccine passports have been confirmed, but ministers have been seen to be pitch-rolling in recent weeks and the scheme is reportedly a 'done deal'.

Some companies are already pressing ahead, and the managing director of Royal Caribbean today said the cruise liner would be requiring guests to show documentation they have had their two doses. 

But pub landlords blasted vaccine passports as another 'burden' that could scupper their reopening, which for many struggling venues warn is already looking unlikely.  

Last night it emerged trials for vaccine passports could begin as soon as next month, with theatres, and stadiums are being lined up to pilot the controversial scheme under plans discussed by ministers.

As a rebellion against the plans gathered pace:

  • Chief Medical Officer Chris Whitty said Covid would eventually have to be managed in a similar way to serious seasonal viruses such as flu;
  • Cases continued to fall after pupils returned to school, in a boost for plans to press ahead with easing lockdown;
  • Another 51 deaths and 4,479 cases were reported;
  • An incredible 93 per cent of over-50s have now been vaccinated;
  • Ministers appeared set to introduce a 'traffic light' system to open up flights to countries with low Covid rates;
  • Police chiefs warned the public not to bend the rules this Easter weekend;
  • Emmanuel Macron was accused of acting like an arrogant king over France's new national lockdown.
Boris Johnson faces the biggest challenge to his premiership to date if he tries to ram through controversial plans for vaccine passports that have incensed MPs of all parties

Boris Johnson faces the biggest challenge to his premiership to date if he tries to ram through controversial plans for vaccine passports that have incensed MPs of all parties

Trials of vaccine passports could begin as soon as next month, the Mail can reveal. Pictured: A covid-safe pub lunch

Trials of vaccine passports could begin as soon as next month, the Mail can reveal. Pictured: A covid-safe pub lunch

How vaccination passports could work

 What would I get?

Officials are working on an update of the NHS app which would allow people to scan their vaccine status at the door of a venue. A paper version is being developed for those who do not use a smartphone.

Is it popular?

One poll found 68 per cent would support the idea for theatres or indoor concerts, with just 18 per cent opposed. But businesses have raised concerns, with the trade body UK Hospitality branding it 'unworkable'.

Do MPs back it?

Opposition is building, with a cross-party alliance of 72 MPs last night pledging to oppose the 'divisive and discriminatory' plan. Rebels include 40 Tories – enough to wipe out the Government's majority. Labour has yet to say how it will vote and ministers believe they could force it through without primary legislation.

What about pubs?

Boris Johnson suggested last week that it could be left to individual landlords to decide whether to require vaccine certificates.

Anywhere else?

Possibly in the workplace. But the CBI warns it could prove a 'legal minefield' and damage relations.

When will it happen?

Possibly as soon as next month in theatres and stadiums. However a full rollout will not take place until all adults have been jabbed. 

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Pilot schemes will begin after work is completed on an updated version of the NHS Covid app which will let users prove they have been vaccinated.

Covid passports are being planned for events which could include the FA Cup final and other sporting events in May, according to the Telegraph.

The plan is a sign Mr Johnson will give vaccine passports the go-ahead on Monday, when he is due to report the interim results of a study led by Michael Gove. 

If it is put to a vote, it could set the stage for a spectacular Commons showdown that pits the Government against powerful Tory figures such as Sir Iain Duncan Smith as well as Labour backbenchers including John McDonnell and the party's former leader Jeremy Corbyn. 

The cross-party pledge states: 'We oppose the divisive and discriminatory use of Covid status certification to deny individuals access to general services, businesses or jobs.'  

Tory MP Sir Graham Brady, who chairs the 1922 Committee and is also a signatory to the pledge, insisted the aim should be to return to normal life.

He said: 'Covid-Status Certification would be divisive and discriminatory. With high levels of vaccination protecting the vulnerable and making transmission less likely, we should aim to return to normal life, not to put permanent restrictions in place.'

Former Tory ministers Esther McVey, Nus Ghani, Mark Harper and Harriett Baldwin are also threatening to join a Commons revolt. 

The Conservative rebels have unlikely bedfellows in the Labour left including Mr Corbyn, John McDonnell and Baroness Chakrabarti, who branded the scheme a 'tool of discrimination, oppression and bullying' that would bring about 'Checkpoint Britain'.

She told BBC Radio 4 this morning: 'It's dangerous, it's discriminatory, it's counter-productive. It seems to me, and many others, that on the one hand, if this level of intrusion into our lives were to be proportionate, then probably it's not safe to open up the economy.

'On the other hand, if it is safe to open up the economy, to come out of this lockdown and this crisis that we have been living under, if it is safe to do that, why create this tool of discrimination, oppression and bullying?'

Sir Keir has not made clear which way he will lean in any Commons vote. 

His support for the Government throughout the crisis has meant any Tory rebellion has not cost ministers votes.

But, amid pressure from his party to be more critical after a year in the job, he this week appeared queasy at the notion of vaccine passports. 

He told The Telegraph: 'My instinct is that… [if] we get the virus properly under control, the death rates are near zero, hospital admissions very, very low, that the British instinct in those circumstances will be against vaccine passports.

'I think that this idea that we sort of outsource this to individual landlords is just wrong in principle.' 

Sir Graham Brady
Sir Iain Duncan Smith
Esther McVey

Tory rebels: Sir Graham Brady, Sir Iain Duncan Smith and Esther McVey have all signed the pledge against vaccine passports

Jeremy Corbyn
Baroness Chakrabarti
Sir Ed Davey

And their unlikely allies: Jeremy Corbyn, Baroness Chakrabarti and Lib Dem leader Sir Ed Davey have all come out against the plans

The plan to test vaccination passports, revealed by the Mail, is a sign that Prime Minister Boris Johnson (pictured on April 1 in Middlesborough) will give vaccine passports the green light Easter Monday when he reports the findings of a study led by Michael Gov

The plan to test vaccination passports, revealed by the Mail, is a sign that Prime Minister Boris Johnson (pictured on April 1 in Middlesborough) will give vaccine passports the green light Easter Monday when he reports the findings of a study led by Michael Gove

Green light for holidays abroad? Traffic light system could allow trips to restart to 'safer' destinations 

By David Churchill for the Daily Mail 

There was hope for summer holidays last night after it emerged that a traffic-light system could allow flights abroad to resume.

Trips to Bahrain, the US, the Maldives, Israel and Malta could be the first available for Britons desperate to get abroad due to their high vaccination rates.

The scheme to enable quarantine-free travel to 'green' destinations is likely to be unveiled within days, Whitehall sources said.

Boris Johnson  is expected to reveal plans on Monday for a staged lifting of the ban on foreign holidays.

A second announcement setting out more detail of how the system would work could come within a week.

May 17 has been pencilled in as the earliest date when foreign travel might resume.

But a source suggested it was 'too early' to release a list of destinations given how quickly Covid data can change.

The scheme is likely to have at least three tiers, with only those travelling from 'green' countries exempt from quarantine, perhaps with a 15-minute lateral-flow test on return.

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Liberal Democrat leader Sir Ed Davey, who also put his name to the pledge, said he hoped to turn the tide on 'creeping authoritarianism' from Downing Street.

He said: 'As we start to get this virus properly under control we should start getting our freedoms back, vaccine passports - essentially Covid ID cards - take us in the other direction.' 

The campaign has been backed by Big Brother Watch, Liberty, the Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants (JCWI) and Privacy International.

The vaccine passports row exploded last month when ministers confirmed they were considering the idea – after a string of denials.

Mr Johnson then suggested to MPs that they could eventually be needed to visit the pub. He defended the idea, saying 'there's definitely going to be a world in which international travel will use vaccine passports'.

During a trip to Middlesbrough yesterday, he told reporters: 'You can see already that other countries, the aviation industry, are interested in those and there's a logic to that.' 

Well-connected Telegraph columnist Fraser Nelson believes it's a 'done deal'. 

The Government has insisted no final decisions have been taken on whether Covid-status certification could play a role in reopening the economy.

A spokeswoman said: 'The review is considering a range of issues, including the ethical, equalities, privacy, legal and operational aspects and what limits, if any, should be placed on organisations using certification.'

Meanwhile, UK Hospitality (UKH), the British Beer & Pub Association (BBPA) and the British Institute of Innkeepers (BII) - have also raised their concerns over the proposals, describing the measures as 'impractical burdens'.

They also objected to Government guidance asking every hospitality customer aged over 16 to give their contact details to staff or check in via the NHS Covid-19 app once restrictions are eased.

In a joint statement, the pub representatives said: 'Government has promised the country that we will be reopening but we are now being told that this will be with our hands tied behind our backs.

'Pubs will already be trading at a loss when they reopen with all the existing restrictions and Covid-secure measures in place.

'Adding further disproportionate and discriminatory measures threatens the very survival of thousands of businesses.

'It's unfair to single out our sector again with these added impractical burdens that will have economic consequences and risk our recovery.' 

The Covid-19 vaccination pilot scheme will begin after work on an updated NHS Covid app is completed, that will show a person's coronavirus vaccination status. Pictured: A person holds up a smart phone with a mock-up of a vaccine passport

The Covid-19 vaccination pilot scheme will begin after work on an updated NHS Covid app is completed, that will show a person's coronavirus vaccination status. Pictured: A person holds up a smart phone with a mock-up of a vaccine passport

Wetherspoon boss says vaccine passports would be 'the last straw' for pubs

Wetherspoon boss Tim Martin has said vaccine passports would be 'the last straw' for struggling pubs and force bar staff into a 'bitter civil liberties war' with customers.

Writing in the Daily Telegraph, Mr Martin said 'there is no justification for a passport system'.

The chairman of the pub chain said: 'For many pubs, hanging on for dear life and devastated by G-force changes of direction, a complex and controversial passport scheme would be the last straw.

'It would inevitably put pub staff in the frontline of a bitter civil liberties war, with some customers unwilling to be vaccinated or unable to have a jab for medical reasons.'

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Emma McClarkin, chief executive of the British Beer and Pub Association, told BBC Breakfast: This would be an additional burden put on to the pubs. We are desperate to get back open again. We are desperate to do that.

'We will play our part in test and trace but the additional burden of the vaccine passport could really, really scupper things.

'It could make it feel that we are discriminating against sections of the population that have not been offered a vaccination or are unable to have one like pregnant women or a grandad who is probably going to forget his actual vaccine passport because he does not have it on his smartphone.

'It is a difficult process for us to implement in venue and yet today we have not had a consultation with the Government about how we would do this in pubs.' 

But cruise operators Royal Caribbean have embraced the plans and will be requiring passengers to have two jabs.

Managing director Ben Bouldin said: 'The numbers of vaccinations the UK is managing to achieve is really strong. 

'We recognise that not everyone will have been vaccinated through this summer but we know a good number of our guests would have been and we're asking to prove they've had their two vaccines and we'll be asking two weeks since their second vaccine. 

'And we're asking them to prove their vaccine appointment with them or a letter from their doctor. And if the Government continues to finds a successful green card, that would be helpful but we'll find a solution either way.' 

Elsewhere, the British Medical Association (BMA) has urged people to stick to lockdown rules during the Easter period.

Large crowds have been seen gathering in beauty spots in England over the past few days since outdoor social distancing rules were relaxed on Monday, while Scotland's stay at home order has been lifted as of Friday morning.

Dr Richard Jarvis, co-chair of the BMA public health medicine committee, said: 'After a year of lockdowns it is only natural that people will want to spend time with friends and family as they enjoy the Easter holiday period.

'While case rates have fallen, they still remain too high, especially in younger age groups which are yet to be vaccinated, for us to not follow the rules. No one should let down their guard.'

The Medicines and Healthcare Regulatory Agency (MHRA) said it had identified 30 cases of rare blood clot events associated with the AstraZeneca vaccine - out of 18.1 million doses administered up to and including March 24.

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2021-04-02 08:08:56Z
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