Selasa, 01 Desember 2020

Barnier faces pressure from national capitals over Brexit compromises - Financial Times

Michel Barnier will brief EU national governments on Brexit talks on Wednesday morning amid concerns in some capitals that the European Commission is poised to give away too much ground in the endgame of negotiations.

One EU diplomat said France and some other member states were becoming “nervous” and would be pressing Mr Barnier “to include them before agreeing to anything”.

French president Emmanuel Macron on Tuesday warned “France will not accept an agreement that does not respect our long-term interests.”

“An agreement must allow a balanced future relationship,” he said.

EU and UK negotiators are working in London to solve the remaining sticking points in the talks — relating to EU fishing rights in British waters, fair competition conditions for business and enforcement arrangements for any deal.

Mr Barnier briefed national ambassadors on Friday that the two sides remained far apart on issues such as “non-regression” from existing environmental and labour-market standards, and on dispute-settlement arrangements.

But the EU has recently given ground on some points in the talks relating to trade in goods, including on customs facilitations and steps to facilitate roll-on roll-off freight crossing the Dover-Calais short straits. Brussels has also softened some of its demands for how much of a good must be locally produced for it to qualify for tariff-free trade.

Diplomats said this had stoked concerns in Paris and other capitals that the bloc may pay too high a price for a deal, leaving the UK able to “cherry pick” the benefits of the single market.

The most concerned countries are among those closest geographically to the UK, a group which also contains many of the fishing nations worried about losing rights in British waters.

Speaking alongside Belgian prime minister Alexander De Croo on Tuesday, Mr Macron said their two countries were “among the most impacted” by Brexit. “We will be particularly vigilant about the conditions of fair competition, today and for the long term, and the question of fish,” he said.

EU officials said Mr Barnier’s hastily arranged appearance by video link at a meeting of ambassadors on Wednesday morning is intended to steady nerves and provide an update on talks that may conclude in the coming days.

Business leaders have been told to be ready for a conference call with Michael Gove, Cabinet Office minister, on Thursday, sparking speculation that the talks could reach a climax this week. 

But even as Mr Barnier and his UK counterpart David Frost seek to push a deal over the line, Britain is preparing further measures that would violate the divorce deal on which Boris Johnson, the UK prime minister, drew up with EU leaders last year.

The government is planning a new taxation bill containing clauses threatening to overwrite sections of the Northern Ireland protocol in the Brexit withdrawal agreement, allies of Mr Johnson have confirmed.

The decision to bring forward the bill was not intended to destabilise the talks, the allies of the prime minister said, adding that the government had always made clear it would bring forward appropriate legislation as a “safety net” in the event that no deal with the EU was possible.

However, EU diplomats and officials have repeatedly warned that tabling such legislation could risk derailing the talks.

The EU has also warned that it will not ratify any eventual future agreement if the UK does not give up on its plans to overwrite the divorce deal, agreed last year by Brussels and the UK.

A Treasury official said the precise timing of the taxation bill was still to be determined, but did not rule out that it would contain new lawbreaking clauses. The “safety net” legislation would have to be in place before the end of the transition period on January 1.

The new legislation would sit alongside similar “notwithstanding” clauses in the UK internal market bill. If the clauses became law, they would override parts of the divorce deal — a move that was condemned by many senior Tories and is the subject of legal action by the European Commission.

The clauses, which disapply sections of the Northern Ireland protocol, are designed to set limits on implementing the deal which creates a regulatory trade border in the Irish Sea and leaves the UK region following EU customs rules.

Mr Johnson has said the clauses are necessary as a “safety net” to prevent the EU from enforcing the protocol in a manner that unacceptably undermines the constitutional cohesion of the UK and its internal market.

The EU has said Mr Johnson must live up to the obligations that he agreed to in order to secure the withdrawal agreement.


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2020-12-01 22:19:00Z
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Covid tiers: MPs back tougher system for England, despite Tory rebellion - BBC News

A new tougher tier system of coronavirus restrictions for England will begin on Wednesday after the plan was approved by MPs.

The measures, which will come into force at 00:01 GMT, were supported by 291 votes to 78.

The new system will see more than 55 million people in the country placed into the top two strictest tiers.

But 55 Tory MPs voted against the government plan - the largest rebellion of Boris Johnson's premiership.

A further 16 Conservatives abstained, with many of them having expressed concerns about the tougher tiers in the Commons debate that led up to the vote.

  • Live: MPs vote on new covid tiers for England
  • Government publishes data behind stricter tiers
  • Why is so much of the North and Midlands in the top tier?

The new tier system comes into force when England's current lockdown ends in the early hours of Wednesday.

Every area of the country is in one of three tiers - medium (one), high (two) and very high (three) - with the vast majority of the population in the higher two tiers.

They are tougher than the previous tier system the country was under, before its second lockdown began in November, the government says.

In tier two, people are not allowed to mix with anyone outside their household or support bubble indoors, although they can socialise in groups of up to six outdoors.

And in tier three, people must also not mix with anyone outside their household or support bubble indoors, or at most outdoor venues.

Conservative Mark Harper, who chairs the lockdown-sceptic Covid Recovery Group of Tory MPs, urged the government to listen to the warnings from its opponents about the "cycle of repeated restrictions".

He said they "very much regret that in a moment of national crisis so many of us felt forced to vote against the measures that the government was proposing".

But he added that the government "must find a way to... end this devastating cycle of repeated restrictions, and start living in a sustainable way until an effective and safe vaccine is successfully rolled out across the population".

Sir Graham Brady, the chairman of the 1922 Committee of backbench Tory MPs, voted against the plans, saying: "If government is to take away fundamental liberties of the people whom we represent, they must demonstrate beyond question that they're acting in a way that is both proportionate and absolutely necessary.

"Today, I believe the government has failed to make that compelling case."

And former cabinet minister, Damian Green, whose Kent constituency is in the highest tier, also said the plans lacked public support, adding: "I've had the most angry emails over a weekend since the Dominic Cummings trip to Barnard Castle."

But Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab said the new tiered system would help "avoid another lockdown", and "help the UK bridge into the spring, where we hope a vaccine will move us into a whole different place".

Presentational grey line
Analysis box by Laura Kuenssberg, political editor

It's not even a year since Boris Johnson was carried to a thumping victory on the back of months of agonising parliamentary fiasco over Brexit.

And it should, theoretically, have given Boris Johnson the kind of comfortable cushion in the Commons that no prime minister had had since the days of Tony Blair.

That has hardly gone according to plan.

Despite the prime minister making appeals in person to MPs tonight, although Downing Street had moved over the last few days to meet some of their unhappy MPs demands by publishing documents, and promising more votes in the near future, 55 Tory MPs banded together to give the Boris Johnson his biggest Parliamentary kicking yet.

With more abstaining, the message from the backbenches to the government's front row was clear - right now, Downing Street should not feel able to rely completely on their support.

Remember, the vote did actually pass. But this is a notable political moment too.

Presentational grey line

Labour MPs were ordered to abstain in the vote, with party leader Sir Keir Starmer saying he recognised restrictions needed to continue, but he was "far from convinced" the new system would work.

He also said help for businesses moving into the toughest tiers was "nowhere near sufficient".

But 15 Labour MPs defied Sir Keir to vote against the changes.

The tiers will be reviewed every two weeks and Mr Johnson has promised MPs a vote on whether to keep the system before 2 February.

GRaphic

Opening the debate in the Commons on Tuesday, Mr Johnson urged MPs to support his proposals - offering an additional £40m for some pubs in tiers two and three.

He also said he appreciated the "feeling of injustice" many felt at their tier allocation, and pledged to "look in granular detail" at the "human geography" of the virus when the tiers are reviewed.

Closing the debate for the government, an emotional Matt Hancock described how he had been personally affected by the virus, after his step-grandfather died from Covid-19.

"We can afford to let up a little, we just can't afford to let up a lot," he told MPs.

"Let that be the message that goes out from this House. We know through repeat experience what happens if this virus gets out of control."

Despite the appeals, the government faced its largest rebellion of Mr Johnson's tenure.

The last time the number got close was when 44 Tory MPs voted against the government's 10pm curfew for pubs, although it was still approved by the Commons.

A government spokesman said they welcomed the result of the vote, which will "help to safeguard the gains made during the past month and keep the virus under control".

But they also said the government would "continue to work with MPs who have expressed concerns in recent days".

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2020-12-01 22:12:00Z
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Esther Dingley: Partner says police 'looking at non-accident options' - BBC News

Selfie of Esther on mountain top
Esther Dingley

Police searching for a British hiker missing in the Pyrenees are "looking at other options" beyond an accident, her partner has said.

Esther Dingley, 37, last messaged her partner Dan Colegate via WhatsApp on 22 November, when she was on top of Pic de Sauvegarde on the France-Spain border.

She had been due to return from her solo walking trek on 25 November.

Mr Colegate said after extensive searches the "prevailing opinion" is she is not in the mountains.

In a post on Facebook, he praised the French and Spanish search and rescue teams' efforts, but said: "Taking into account Esther's high level of experience, the nature of the terrain, the good weather she would have had, the fact she had a clearly defined route for Sunday evening and Monday, and various other factors, both search coordinators have essentially told me that the prevailing opinion in the search teams is that she isn't there.

"If she had fallen from one of the paths, they really would have expected to find her given the intensity, the closeness of the search and the fact most of the trails are really quite straightforward across open ground."

Dan and Esther in front of hot air balloons
Dan Colegate

Mr Colegate said Ms Dingley is now listed as a national missing person in Spain and her case has been passed to a "specialised judicial unit in France".

"This means they will be looking at other options beyond a mountain accident," he said.

Mr Colegate said: "While this is a terrifying development in many ways, I'm trying to focus on the fact that it leaves the door open that Esther might still come home.

"She was so utterly happy and joyful when we last spoke, I'd do anything to see her face and hold her right now."

Esther in a field on a mountain
Dan Colegate

Ms Dingley had been travelling in the couple's camper van while Mr Colegate stayed at a farm in the Gascony area of France.

Ms Dingley had started walking from Benasque in Spain on Saturday and had planned to spend Sunday night at Refuge de Venasque in France, Mr Colegate said.

The couple had lived in Durham before deciding to pack up their lives and go travelling after Mr Colegate nearly died from an infection.

Presentational grey line

Follow BBC North East & Cumbria on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. Send your story ideas to northeastandcumbria@bbc.co.uk.

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2020-12-01 20:39:00Z
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Covid tiers: MPs back tougher system for England, despite Tory rebellion - BBC News

A new tougher tier system of coronavirus restrictions for England will begin on Wednesday after the plan was approved by MPs.

The measures, which will come into force at 00:01 GMT, were supported by 291 votes to 78.

The new system will see more than 55 million people in the country placed into the top two strictest tiers.

But 55 Tory MPs voted against the government plan - the largest rebellion of Boris Johnson's premiership.

A further 16 Conservatives abstained, with many of them having expressed concerns about the tougher tiers in the Commons debate that led up to the vote.

  • Live: MPs vote on new covid tiers for England
  • Government publishes data behind stricter tiers
  • Why is so much of the North and Midlands in the top tier?

The new tier system comes into force when England's current lockdown ends in the early hours of Wednesday.

Every area of the country is in one of three tiers - medium (one), high (two) and very high (three) - with the vast majority of the population in the higher two tiers.

They are tougher than the previous tier system the country was under, before its second lockdown began in November, the government says.

In tier two, people are not allowed to mix with anyone outside their household or support bubble indoors, although they can socialise in groups of up to six outdoors.

And in tier three, people must also not mix with anyone outside their household or support bubble indoors, or at most outdoor venues.

Conservative Mark Harper, who chairs the lockdown-sceptic Covid Recovery Group of Tory MPs, urged the government to listen to the warnings from its opponents about the "cycle of repeated restrictions".

He said they "very much regret that in a moment of national crisis so many of us felt forced to vote against the measures that the government was proposing".

But he added that the government "must find a way to... end this devastating cycle of repeated restrictions, and start living in a sustainable way until an effective and safe vaccine is successfully rolled out across the population".

Sir Graham Brady, the chairman of the 1922 Committee of backbench Tory MPs, voted against the plans, saying: "If government is to take away fundamental liberties of the people whom we represent, they must demonstrate beyond question that they're acting in a way that is both proportionate and absolutely necessary.

"Today, I believe the government has failed to make that compelling case."

And former cabinet minister, Damian Green, whose Kent constituency is in the highest tier, also said the plans lacked public support, adding: "I've had the most angry emails over a weekend since the Dominic Cummings trip to Barnard Castle."

But Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab said the new tiered system would help "avoid another lockdown", and "help the UK bridge into the spring, where we hope a vaccine will move us into a whole different place".

Labour MPs were ordered to abstain in the vote, with party leader Sir Keir Starmer saying he recognised restrictions needed to continue, but he was "far from convinced" the new system would work.

He also said help for businesses moving into the toughest tiers was "nowhere near sufficient".

But 15 Labour MPs defied Sir Keir to vote against the changes.

The tiers will be reviewed every two weeks and Mr Johnson has promised MPs a vote on whether to keep the system before 2 February.

'We just can't afford to let up a lot'

Opening the debate in the Commons on Tuesday, Mr Johnson urged MPs to support his proposals - offering an additional £40m for some pubs in tiers two and three.

He also said he appreciated the "feeling of injustice" many felt at their tier allocation, and pledged to "look in granular detail" at the "human geography" of the virus when the tiers are reviewed.

Closing the debate for the government, an emotional Matt Hancock described how he had been personally affected by the virus, after his step-grandfather died from Covid-19.

"We can afford to let up a little, we just can't afford to let up a lot," he told MPs.

"Let that be the message that goes out from this House. We know through repeat experience what happens if this virus gets out of control."

Despite the appeals, the government faced its largest rebellion of Mr Johnson's tenure.

The last time the number got close was when 44 Tory MPs voted against the government's 10pm curfew for pubs, although it was still approved by the Commons.

A government spokesman said they welcomed the result of the vote, which will "help to safeguard the gains made during the past month and keep the virus under control".

But they also said the government would "continue to work with MPs who have expressed concerns in recent days".

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2020-12-01 20:29:00Z
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COVID-19: MPs approve new coronavirus tiers to replace England's lockdown - Sky News

England's new tiered system of coronavirus restrictions has been approved by MPs, although a sizable number of Conservatives appear to have rebelled against the measures.

The system was approved by 291 votes to 78, a majority of 213.

A total of 55 Tory MPs voted against the government, according to the official division list. They were joined by 15 Labour MPs, eight DUP MPs and two independent MPs.

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PM slips over date of tier 'sunset' clause

Sky's chief political correspondent Jon Craig said he had been told by MPs in the chamber that the prime minister was "standing at the door of the 'aye' lobby" and "begging" Tory MPs to come over from the "no" lobby and vote with the government.

Labour's decision to abstain meant that Boris Johnson was never in danger of losing.

Sir Keir Starmer said that while his party has "serious misgivings" about the restrictions, it would not be in the national interest to vote them down when the virus still poses a "serious risk".

But the size of the Conservative rebellion - bigger than in the vote to approve the second national lockdown last month - demonstrates that the prime minister has a job on his hands to maintain support for the regional measures.

More from Covid-19

Now that MPs have approved the tiered system, the restrictions will come into effect when England's second lockdown ends tomorrow (Wednesday).

"We welcome tonight's vote which endorses our Winter Plan, brings an end to the national restrictions and returns England to a tiered system," a government spokesman said.

"This will help to safeguard the gains made during the past month and keep the virus under control.

"We will continue to work with MPs who have expressed concerns in recent days."

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Starmer: 'Highly unlikely' an area will drop a tier within two weeks

Tory opposition has been driven by the fact that 99% of England's population will fall under the two toughest tiers, which are stricter than the previous tiers in place before lockdown.

About 32 million people - covering 57.3% of England - will fall into Tier 2.

But 23.3 million people - 41.5% of the population - are going to be placed in Tier 3, the highest level of restrictions.

Only the Isle of Wight, Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly have been designated for Tier 1.

Hospitality venues will be closed in the run-up to Christmas unless they can provide takeaway or delivery services, and households will be forbidden from mixing indoors.

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PM reacts to MP's decision to oppose COVID tiers

Many MPs have questioned the basis for the tier decisions and raised fears about the economic impact.

Conservative rebel leader Mark Harper said "we very much regret" that so many MPs "felt forced to vote against" the measures.

"The House of Commons has spoken and we hope that the government will take on board the comments we have been making on the need for better data and modelling, regional cost-benefit analysis and on trusting MPs with the information they need to make such important decisions on behalf of their constituents," he said.

"We must find a way to break the transmission of the disease, recapture the public's support and confidence, end this devastating cycle of repeated restrictions and start living in a sustainable way until an effective and safe vaccine is successfully rolled out across the population."

Addressing the Commons earlier, the PM told MPs there was a "compelling case" for the tiered system.

He acknowledged "people's feelings of injustice" about the tiers they have been placed in, while also hinting that the government could look at smaller areas when deciding tiering allocations in the future.

Mr Johnson also promised pubs which do not serve food would get a one-off payment of £1,000 in December.

However, the British Beer & Pub Association has said that on its own, the money was "nowhere near enough to stave off thousands of pub closures".

And a number of his own MPs lined up to criticise the tiered system ahead of the vote.

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Sir Graham Brady, chair of the 1922 Committee of backbench Conservatives, said: "In the absence of that serious and compelling case, I have no choice but to oppose these measures."

Former Brexit secretary David Davis told MPs that a "policy of maximum protection for minimum damage" was required and "this policy is not it".

Another former minister, Andrea Leadsom, said the restrictions will "inflict deliberate harm" on her constituency.

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2020-12-01 19:40:53Z
CBMia2h0dHBzOi8vbmV3cy5za3kuY29tL3N0b3J5L2NvdmlkLTE5LW1wcy1hcHByb3ZlLW5ldy1jb3JvbmF2aXJ1cy10aWVycy10by1yZXBsYWNlLWVuZ2xhbmRzLWxvY2tkb3duLTEyMTQ4MTUy0gFvaHR0cHM6Ly9uZXdzLnNreS5jb20vc3RvcnkvYW1wL2NvdmlkLTE5LW1wcy1hcHByb3ZlLW5ldy1jb3JvbmF2aXJ1cy10aWVycy10by1yZXBsYWNlLWVuZ2xhbmRzLWxvY2tkb3duLTEyMTQ4MTUy

Coronavirus: Tory MP argues 'not all deaths are equal' - Daily Mail

'Not EVERY death is a tragedy': Tory MP Sir Charles Walker warns that 'you can't compare the death of a baby or teenager with a 90-year-old' as he rages against Boris Johnson's coronavirus restrictions

  • Sir Charles Walker told the House of Commons 'not every death is a tragedy'
  • Tory MP said 'no government can abolish death' and 'not all deaths are equal' 
  • Sir Charles made the comments as MPs voted on Boris Johnson's tier system 

A Tory MP risked fury this afternoon as he argued 'not all deaths are equal' and 'not every death is a tragedy' during a crunch debate on Boris Johnson's new coronavirus rules. 

Sir Charles Walker told the House of Commons that 'no government can abolish death, it's impossible' as he raged against the Prime Minister's latest restrictions. 

The Conservative MP for Broxbourne said 'a tragedy is when a child dies' and when politicians use the same word to describe the death of an elderly person they 'diminish that life so well lived'. 

The backbencher urged ministers to 'change the narrative when we talk about death because not all deaths are equal' and 'to compare the death of someone of 90 with the death of someone of 19 is not right'.

MPs will this evening vote on whether Mr Johnson's new tier system will be rolled out across England from tomorrow. 

The Prime Minister is facing a Tory rebellion on the issue but with Labour due to abstain the measures will sail through the Commons. 

Sir Charles has been one of the leading Tory voices speaking against the Government's coronavirus rules in recent months, blasting ministers for taking away freedoms. 

Today he urged the Government to stop 'patronising' the elderly and to take into account their views on Covid-19 measures. 

He said he had been contacted by numerous elderly people who said they did not want to see their children worrying about losing their jobs or see people losing their liberty, as he argued against the tiers.

He told the House: 'The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster [Michael Gove] asked on Saturday how could we protect every old person. 

'The answer is obvious to everyone in this place: We could not protect every old person. 

'But we could provide them with the information to make informed choices about their own safety because funnily enough you don't get old by being that stupid.'   

Calling on ministers to 'change the narrative', Sir Charles said: 'No government can abolish death, it is impossible – 615,000 people die every year in this country and not every death is a tragedy. 

'It is so distressing when I hear leaders of political parties, leaders of their communities, leaders in this place say every death was a tragedy.

'A tragedy is when a child dies. A tragedy is when some young woman or young man dies, or when you are cut down in your middle years. 

'But when we say it is a tragedy when someone at 80 or 90 has met their mortality, we diminish that life so well-lived.

'We diminish the love, we diminish the way that person was cherished and the way that person was valued. 

'So please, please can we just change the narrative when we talk about death because not all deaths are equal, there is the same outcome, but to compare the death of someone of 90 with the death of someone of 19 is not right, it is not right.'

Sir Charles said there had been 'tragedy attached to the death of elderly people and that tragedy is that in their final days and months, they've been denied the touch of the people that they love'.

'We have kept families apart for the good of an old person that is desperate to see their child, is desperate to be cared for by their daughter in their final months and weeks,' he said. 

'So my plea to this place is please can we involve older people in this discussion because they love their children and grandchildren and want to see them prosper, they want to see them have the same chances and opportunities that they had in their life.'

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2020-12-01 16:53:00Z
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Macron threatens to vote down Brexit deal as French president refuses to budge on fishing - Daily Express

The French President insisted post-Brexit fishing rights in UK waters “is an essential condition” for his support of any future relationship pact. Fuelled by France, demands for widespread access to the UK's fishing waters remain the main stumbling block. Mr Macron said: “The preservation of our fishermen in British waters is an essential condition.

“France will not allow an agreement that does not respect our interests.”

And Belgian prime minister Alexander De Croo said the bloc would not accept a deal at “any cost”.

Michel Barnier finds himself under mounting pressure from member states not to offer too many concessions to get the Brexit trade deal over the line.

This morning, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen insisted the bloc would not sign up to terms that are damaging to its single market.

She hinted Boris Johnson would have to sign up to a number of common standards, including state aid rules, before any deal is granted.

The top eurocrat said tariff and quota-free access would depend on Mr Johnson signing up to the bloc’s demand for a “non-regression” clause in areas such as state aid, environmental standards and workers’ rights.

The Prime Minister could one day opt to diverge from the bloc’s rulebook but it would mean the introduction of trade levies if the move is deemed to distort competition between EU and UK firms.

Mrs von der Leyen said: “At the moment being, we’re discussing who we replicate the control of the level playing field. Be it state aid, be it norms, environmental norms or labour norms…

“How we replicate that on both sides so that we can be clear there is no regression on what we have achieved and there is fairness over time so that, indeed, access can be without quota and tariffs and all companies play by the same rules in the single market.

“We want an agreement but not at any price. We are well prepared for both scenarios so we will see in the next days how things turn out.”

MUST READ: Listen up Angela! UK's German envoy issues fisheries warning

Cabinet Office minister Michael Gove said: "The EU still wants to take the lion's share of the fishing in our waters - which is just not fair given that we are leaving the EU.

"The EU still want us to be tied to their way of doing things. 

"The EU are at the moment reserving the right, if there is any sort of dispute, not quite to rip everything up but to impose some really penal and tough restrictions on us, and we don't think that's fair."

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https://news.google.com/__i/rss/rd/articles/CBMigQFodHRwczovL3d3dy5leHByZXNzLmNvLnVrL25ld3MvcG9saXRpY3MvMTM2NjkzOS9icmV4aXQtbmV3cy1lbW1hbnVlbC1tYWNyb24tZmlzaGluZy11ay1ldS10cmFkZS1kZWFsLWxhdGVzdC1uby1kZWFsLWJyZXhpdC11cGRhdGXSAYUBaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZXhwcmVzcy5jby51ay9uZXdzL3BvbGl0aWNzLzEzNjY5MzkvYnJleGl0LW5ld3MtZW1tYW51ZWwtbWFjcm9uLWZpc2hpbmctdWstZXUtdHJhZGUtZGVhbC1sYXRlc3Qtbm8tZGVhbC1icmV4aXQtdXBkYXRlL2FtcA?oc=5

2020-12-01 14:37:00Z
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