Minggu, 14 Juni 2020

Boris Johnson says UK needs to tackle inequality rather than trying to 'rewrite the past' - Daily Mail

'I will resist with every breath any attempt to remove Winston Churchill's statue': Boris Johnson says wartime PM was a hero and UK must not 'Photoshop the past' as he sets up racial inequality commission

  • Boris Johnson said it is 'height of lunacy' to accuse Winston Churchill of racism
  • He warned Britain cannot alter it's history of colonialism and exploitation
  • At-risk landmarks - including statue of Churchill - were boarded up last week
  • The structure was attacked by anti-fascist and Black Lives Matter protesters
  • Mr Johnson spoke out after more clashes by protesters in London at weekend 
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Boris Johnson said he will resist attempts to tear down Winston Churchill's statue 'with every breath in his body' after the structure was attacked by anti-fascist and Black Lives Matter protesters. 

Mr Johnson said it is 'the height of lunacy' to accuse the wartime leader - who was Prime Minister twice - of racism after he led Britain to victory against fascism in World War Two.

He warned that Britain cannot 'photoshop' it's history of colonialism and exploitation and should instead seek to educate children on the controversial lives of the leaders that statues depict while addressing racial inequality nationwide. 

The Prime Minister's remarks came after another day of violent scenes on the streets of London over the weekend as Black Lives Matter demonstrators and counter-protesters clashed in the capital on Saturday.

The monument to Britain's greatest war-time leader Winston Churchill was covered in graffiti last weekend
It has since been boarded up ahead of protests

The monument to Britain's greatest war-time leader Winston Churchill was covered in graffiti last weekend (left, being cleaned off) that said Churchill 'was a racist' while a protester attempted to set a union flag on fire on the Cenotaph. It has since been boarded up 

The Mail On Sunday launched a petition yesterday calling on Boris Johnson to guarantee that he would not allow Churchill's statue to be taken down

The Mail On Sunday launched a petition yesterday calling on Boris Johnson to guarantee that he would not allow Churchill's statue to be taken down 

In shocking scenes, missiles, smoke grenades, bottles and flares were hurled at riot police who tried to move far-right activists away from Whitehall.

Six police officers were injured and more than 100 people were arrested in Saturday's protest, which was condemned by Mr Johnson as 'racist thuggery'.

The statue of Churchill in nearby Parliament Square has become a focal point for counter-protesters after BLM supporters had daubed it with graffiti the previous weekend.

It had even been boarded up to protect it from further vandalism over the weekend. 

Churchill is widely considered a national hero and often leads polls on who was the greatest-ever Briton. His picture was chosen to appear on the new polymer £5 notes.

Boris Johnson (pictured in a London shopping centre today) said he will resist attempts to tear down Winston Churchill's statue 'with every breath in his body' after the structure was attacked by anti-fascist and Black Lives Matter protesters

Boris Johnson (pictured in a London shopping centre today) said he will resist attempts to tear down Winston Churchill's statue 'with every breath in his body' after the structure was attacked by anti-fascist and Black Lives Matter protesters

An anti-racist rally and a pro-statue counter-protest descended into chaos over the weekend. Pictured: One demonstrator kicks another at a protest at the Cenotaph

An anti-racist rally and a pro-statue counter-protest descended into chaos over the weekend. Pictured: One demonstrator kicks another at a protest at the Cenotaph

However, critics say his legacy is tarnished by controversial remarks he made about different races and his role in the Bengal famine in 1943 after Allied forces halted food supplies, leading to an estimated 3 million deaths.

Writing in The Daily Telegraph, Mr Johnson, who wrote a biography of Churchill in 2014, said: 'We need to address the present, not attempt to rewrite the past – and that means we cannot and must not get sucked into never-ending debate about which well-known historical figure is sufficiently pure or politically correct to remain in public view.'

Talking of Churchill, he said: 'He was a hero, and I expect I am not alone in saying that I will resist with every breath in my body any attempt to remove that statue from Parliament Square, and the sooner his protective shielding comes off the better.'

He added: 'If we start purging the record and removing the images of all but those whose attitudes conform to our own, we are engaged in a great lie, a distortion of our history – like some public figure furtively trying to make themselves look better.' 

At-risk landmarks - including the Cenotaph and statues of Churchill and Nelson Mandela - were boarded up ahead of predicted clashes between Black Lives Matter protesters and far-right demonstrators looking to protect them over the weekend. 

The monument to Britain's greatest war-time leader was covered in graffiti that said Churchill 'was a racist' while a protester attempted to set a union flag on fire on the Cenotaph in this month's clashes.

Sadiq Khan was accused of 'surrendering' the capital's streets 'to the mob' after he ordered the boarding up of the monument to Britain's greatest prime minister and the nearby Cenotaph. 

Mr Johnson said it is 'outrageous' that the statue needed covering up and asked: 'What has the world come to when one of this country's greatest ever leaders – perhaps our greatest – has to be shielded from the wrath of the mob?'  

On Saturday, when demonstrators descended on the capital to 'protect' the statues, one was caught on camera urinating next to a memorial to PC Keith Palmer, the policeman murdered buy an Islamic terrorist during an attack on Parliament

On Saturday, when demonstrators descended on the capital to 'protect' the statues, one was caught on camera urinating next to a memorial to PC Keith Palmer, the policeman murdered buy an Islamic terrorist during an attack on Parliament

Mr Johnson said it is 'the height of lunacy' to accuse the wartime leader - who was Prime Minister twice - of racism after he lead Britain to victory against 'racist tyranny' in World War Two. Pictured: Demonstrations at the boarded-up Churchill monument over the weekend

Mounted police were seen in an altercation with protesters who threw bottles and cans at them next to the boarded up statue of Nelson Mandela in London over the weekend

The statue of Nelson Mandela as it was being covered
The boarded-up statue in London

The Nelson Mandela statue before and after it was covered up by large boards to protect it from graffiti during clashes

A man approaches mounted police during a protest near Parliament Square, London, on Saturday

A man approaches mounted police during a protest near Parliament Square, London, on Saturday

Bottles are thrown at mounted police as members of far right groups gathered to guard statues in Parliament Square on saturday

Bottles are thrown at mounted police as members of far right groups gathered to guard statues in Parliament Square on saturday

The Prime Minister was quick to condemn the violence seen across the capital over the weekend

The Prime Minister was quick to condemn the violence seen across the capital over the weekend

Anti-racism protesters tore down a statue of slave trader Edward Colston and rolled him into a harbour last Sunday.

And when demonstrators descended on the capital on Saturday to 'protect' the statues, one was caught on camera urinating next to a memorial to PC Keith Palmer, the policeman murdered buy an Islamic terrorist during an attack on Parliament. 

A 28-year-old man from Essex was last night charged with outraging decency over the incident. 

The Prime Minister was quick to condemn the thugs who wreaked havoc across the city on Saturday.

His comments came after he pledged to establish a cross-government commission to examine racial inequality in Britain.

The anti-racist rally and a pro-statue counter-protest descended into hooliganism driven by a hard core of violent activists on both sides yesterday. Pictured: Clashes in Trafalgar Square on Saturday

The anti-racist rally and a pro-statue counter-protest descended into hooliganism driven by a hard core of violent activists on both sides yesterday. Pictured: Clashes in Trafalgar Square on Saturday

A man was beaten to a bloody pulp in Trafalgar Square on Saturday as the Black Lives Matter protests turned violent shortly before the 5pm curfew kicked in

A man was beaten to a bloody pulp in Trafalgar Square on Saturday as the Black Lives Matter protests turned violent shortly before the 5pm curfew kicked in

A group of men carry an injured man away after he was allegedly attacked by some of the crowd of protesters in Southbank near Waterloo station on Saturday

A group of men carry an injured man away after he was allegedly attacked by some of the crowd of protesters in Southbank near Waterloo station on Saturday

A man, whose face was covered in blood, was seen lying on the floor near Waterloo Station in London as the protests turned violent on Saturday

A man, whose face was covered in blood, was seen lying on the floor near Waterloo Station in London as the protests turned violent on Saturday

Boris Johnson spoke out against what he described as the 'racist thuggery' seen during demonstrations on Saturday after facing criticism for his response to the unrest this week

Boris Johnson spoke out against what he described as the 'racist thuggery' seen during demonstrations on Saturday after facing criticism for his response to the unrest this week

Mr Johnson told broadcasters: 'What I really want to do as Prime Minister is change the narrative so we stop the sense of victimisation and discrimination.

'We stamp out racism and we start to have a real sense of expectation of success.

'That's where I want to get to but it won't be easy.' 

However the announcement, which included little detail, was sharply criticised by opposition parties.

Police fought to maintain control in Trafalgar Square on Saturday amid both Black Lives Matter and pro-statue protests in London today

Police fought to maintain control in Trafalgar Square on Saturday amid both Black Lives Matter and pro-statue protests in London today

A man identified as a far-right protester was carried to safety as animosity was briefly set aside on a day of clashes in London between rival groups and police last night

A man identified as a far-right protester was carried to safety as animosity was briefly set aside on a day of clashes in London between rival groups and police last night

For Labour, shadow equalities secretary Marsha de Cordova said: 'We are in the midst of a global health pandemic that has sharply exposed deep structural inequalities which have long since needed urgently addressing.

'That the Prime Minister now says he wants to 'change the narrative... so we stop the sense of victimisation and discrimination' is condescending and designed to let himself and his Government off the hook.

Liberal Democrat equalities spokeswoman Christine Jardine said the commission was a 'welcome first step' but said the Government must go further.

'Too many people's lives are blighted by discrimination, inequality and injustice. The Government must move further and faster to redress institutional racism in the criminal justice system and many other parts of our society,' she said.

Hero Black Lives Matter supporter reveals the moment he carried white 'far-right' protester 'whose life was in danger' to safety - as he declares 'it's not black versus white, it is everyone versus the racists'

A hero Black Lives Matter supporter has lifted the lid on the moment he carried a 'far-right' protester, whose 'life was in danger', to safety in the midst of clashes with anti-racism protesters in London.

Patrick Hutchinson drew the attention of a nation yesterday when an image of him lifting the bloodied white protester onto his shoulders amid violent clashes near Trafalgar Square went viral.

Tonight, the personal trainer and grandfather, who 'wouldn't hurt a fly', relatives said, revealed why he intervened and what he hopes his actions will inspire from people in future.

He told Channel 4 News: 'If the other three police officers that were standing around when George Floyd was murdered had thought about intervening, and stopping their colleague from doing what he was doing, like what we did, George Floyd would be alive today still.

'I just want equality for all of us. At the moment, the scales are unfairly balanced and I want things to be fair for my children and my grandchildren.'

Mr Hutchinson told reporter Keme Nzerem he knew nothing about the man he saved, who he described as 'partially unconscious'. 

A hero who carried a far-right protester to safety in the midst of clashes with anti-racism protesters in London yesterday has identified himself

A hero who carried a far-right protester to safety in the midst of clashes with anti-racism protesters in London yesterday has identified himself 

Patrick Hutchinson, pictured speaking to Channel 4 News, has lifted the lid on the moment he intervened to help a protester 'whose life was in danger'

Patrick Hutchinson, pictured speaking to Channel 4 News, has lifted the lid on the moment he intervened to help a protester 'whose life was in danger'

Personal trainer Patrick Hutchinson (right) has taken to social media to claim he was the man who had helped the opposition protester, telling his thousands of followers 'We saved a life today'

Personal trainer Patrick Hutchinson (right) has taken to social media to claim he was the man who had helped the opposition protester, telling his thousands of followers 'We saved a life today'

Mr Hutchinson (right), who lists himself as a qualified personal trainer and UK athletics coach who has links to Hercules Wimbledon Athletics Club on his Instagram page, attached four pictures to the social media post, including one of him carrying the man and a selfie of him with a friend

Mr Hutchinson (right), who lists himself as a qualified personal trainer and UK athletics coach who has links to Hercules Wimbledon Athletics Club on his Instagram page, attached four pictures to the social media post, including one of him carrying the man and a selfie of him with a friend

'On arrival I note, at this point, the guy was already on the floor,' he said.

'It was pretty hectic, it was almost like a stampede there was lots of people, people trying to protect him but unsuccessfully.

'And then the guys went in there, they put a little cordon around him to stop him receiving any more physical harm.

'He was under physical harm, his life was under threat. And as they did that, I thought, 'well if he stays here he's not going to make it'.

'So I went under, scooped him up, put him on my shoulders and started marching towards the police with him, whilst all the guys were surrounding me, and protecting me and the guy I had on my shoulder.

'I could actually feel strikes and hits as I was carrying him, so these guys were probably taking some of that themselves on their person.

It was [scary], you don't think about that though at the time. You just do what you've got to do.' 

Asked his reaction to being called a hero, he added: 'I was just the guy caught on camera with him on my shoulder, but all these guys were all party to it. Without them protecting me, I would have probably got stampeded as well underneath it. So it was a team effort.'  

Mr Hutchinson added: 'I had no plans to go up there. I was at home looking after my grandchildren - and my friend said we've gotta go and protect the women and the children and stop these young guys from getting in any trouble.'  

His younger brother Don told the Daily Mail: 'My brother is a big guy but even though he has the capability to hurt people, he wouldn't hurt a fly.

'His first thought was that someone was in danger. He didn't think, 'Oh, this is a black guy or white guy.' He thought someone could die and I have to get involved.

'He wouldn't stand there and see someone kicked to death'

'Patrick just took it all in his stride. All he said is, 'It's not black versus white, it's everybody against racism'.'

Don said he hoped his brother's actions could help the country to heal, adding: 'It is time that we all set our differences aside and learn to work together.'

He said he was relieved his brother was not mistaken as a 'protagonist' by police.

After the interview was broadcast, many took to social media to commend Mr Hutchinson's actions, including Labour MP David Lammy who described him as a 'hero'.

He added: 'It's easy to focus on the worst instincts of human behaviour. But it is vital we also celebrate the best.' 

Other friends and followers reacted similarly, with one saying: 'Saw this photo and felt so much pride and power and humanity through what you guys did, big respect.'

Another said: 'Yes coach, my boss,' while one added: 'This is what I want to see. A truly incredible man. Nothing but respect.' 

A man identified as a far-right protester has been carried to safety from protesters as animosity was briefly set aside on a day of clashes in London between rival groups and police

A man identified as a far-right protester has been carried to safety from protesters as animosity was briefly set aside on a day of clashes in London between rival groups and police

Far-right supporters have been accused of being the instigators of the violence by attacking police as well as BLM supporters, who then fought back as the scene descended into violence

Far-right supporters have been accused of being the instigators of the violence by attacking police as well as BLM supporters, who then fought back as the scene descended into violence

Father to three daughters, he had earlier taken to social media to identify himself as the man who helped the opposition protester, telling his thousands of followers: 'We saved a life today'.

Mr Hutchinson, who lists himself as a qualified personal trainer and UK athletics coach and who links to Hercules Wimbledon Athletics Club and ARK security on his Instagram page, attached four pictures to the social media post, including one of him carrying the man and a selfie of him with a friend. 

Along with the hashtag Black Lives Matter, he wrote: 'It's not black versus white, it is everyone versus the racists. We had each other's back and protected those who needed us.'  

The grandfather had posted a week ago in support of American Mr Floyd, who died after a Minneapolis police officer knelt on his neck for more than eight minutes while he was under arrest.

In the post Mr Hutchinson used the hashtags #blackouttuesday, #enoughisenough and #justiceforGeorgeFloyd.   

Another who claims he was involved with the rescue effort, Jamaine Facey, posted a picture on Facebook page of him and others with Mr Hutchinson, saying: 'Me and The team #overseer #system #securitysystem #family #fatherslove #systemchange'.

Mr Facey, who list himself as a mixed martial arts (MMA) fighter on his Facebook page, had earlier posted a video on social media encouraging others to come in support of protests saying: 'You couldn't be bothered to be there when you were asked to help the future generations. So do not comment now that the outcome doesn't fit your narrative.'

The photograph of Mr Hutchinson was taken during  violent clashes in Trafalgar Square, Black Lives Matter protesters and some counter protesters, which headed over the River Thames towards Waterloo Station.

Far-right supporters have been accused of being the instigators of the violence by attacking police as well as BLM supporters, who then fought back as the scene descended into violence.

One of the protestors, claimed to be 'far-right' by the crowd, was seen lying injured on the ground after being chased past the Royal Festival Hall.

But photos then show Mr Hutchinson pick him up and carry him over his shoulders to safety - flanked by police in riot gear.

Reports suggest he was badly beaten by some demonstrators, before other protesters stepped in to protect him. 

Both BLM supporters and opponents were seen attacking each other, and even clashed with riot police attempting to keep the scene under control.

Pictures have also caught the moment another counter-protester was left with a bloodied face after being hit during a scuffle with protesters.

Earlier in the day there were skirmishes between anti-racism groups and far-right activists. Anti-racist protesters have rallied for days against racism and police brutality since the death of African American George Floyd in Minneapolis last month.

Several hundred demonstrators, mostly white men, attended a protest at Parliament Square organised by far-right groups, including Britain First, which claimed they wanted to protect statues such as Winston Churchill from vandalism. 

One counter-protester, claimed to be 'far right' by the crowd, was seen lying injured on the ground after being chased past the Royal Festival Hall

One counter-protester, claimed to be 'far right' by the crowd, was seen lying injured on the ground after being chased past the Royal Festival Hall

Reports suggest he was badly beaten by some demonstrators, before other protesters stepped in to protect him

Reports suggest he was badly beaten by some demonstrators, before other protesters stepped in to protect him

But fights erupted in areas near the Houses of Parliament and Trafalgar Square, as some demonstrators assaulted police officers with foul-mouthed chants and missiles, smoke grenades and flares.

Shards of glass were strewn along the streets close to the Cenotaph on Whitehall after bottles were thrown at police officers clad in riot gear. 

A man urinated next to a memorial dedicated to police officer Keith Palmer, who was killed in the 2017 Westminster terror attack amid violent clashes between far-right protesters and police in central London.

MP Tobias Ellwood, who gave first aid to PC Palmer as he lay dying after being stabbed to death in the grounds Parliament by Khalid Masood, said the image of the man urinating next to the memorial was 'abhorrent'.

The Tory MP for Bournemouth East and chairman of the Defence Select Committee, tweeted a picture of the man and wrote: 'Absolute shame on this man.

'Of all the images to emerge over these few testing days I find this one of most abhorrent. Please help identify him.'

Pictures have also caught the moment another white counter-protester was left with a bloodied face after being hit during a scuffle with protesters

Pictures have also caught the moment another white counter-protester was left with a bloodied face after being hit during a scuffle with protesters

Hundreds of protesters have tried to break into London's Waterloo Station chanting 'Black Lives Matter' and 'F*** EDL' as outnumbered police scrambled to hold them back

Hundreds of protesters have tried to break into London's Waterloo Station chanting 'Black Lives Matter' and 'F*** EDL' as outnumbered police scrambled to hold them back

Scotland Yard said that as of 5pm on Saturday, they had arrested five people for offences including violent disorder, assault on police, possession of an offensive weapon, being drunk and disorderly and possession of Class A drugs.

By around 5.30pm, London Ambulance Service said it had treated 15 people for injuries, including two police officers.

Six of these patients, all members of the public, had to be taken to hospital.

The Metropolitan Police Federation chairman, Ken Marsh, condemned the 'disorder and unruliness', and suggested the man pictured urinating next to the memorial should be sent to prison.

He said: 'It's horrendous. The man urinating next to Keith Palmer's memorial is disgusting.

'A faction of people today only had one intention - to be violent and unlawful, they didn't come here to protect the statues, it's just disorder and unruliness.

Scenes outside Waterloo Station descended into chaos as hundreds of protesters tried to break in after demonstrations today

Scenes outside Waterloo Station descended into chaos as hundreds of protesters tried to break in after demonstrations today

Police fight to maintain control in Trafalgar Square amid both Black Lives Matter and pro-statue protests in London today

Police fight to maintain control in Trafalgar Square amid both Black Lives Matter and pro-statue protests in London today

Police armed with shields and riot gear reinforce the blockade on Whitehall as louts rush up the police line

Police armed with shields and riot gear reinforce the blockade on Whitehall as louts rush up the police line

'I suggest serious custodial sentences in relation to assaults on police and others, criminal damage and urinating next to the memorial of heroes.'

The violent scenes are in contrast with peaceful demonstrations that took place at Hyde Park and Marble Arch by anti-racism protesters in support of the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement.

On Friday, statues in Parliament Square - including of Winston Churchill, Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi - were boarded up to prevent them being targeted by protesters both from the Black Lives Matter movement and far-right groups.

The Metropolitan Police had warned people joining demonstrations on Saturday that they must be off the streets by 5pm or risk being arrested.

The violence has been condemned by the Mayor of London Sadiq Khan and Home Secretary Priti Patel, with the latter branding it as 'thoroughly unacceptable thuggery'.

Speaking before the clashes, Paul Golding, leader of Britain First, said the crowds had turned out to 'guard our monuments'.

Mr Golding, who was convicted of a terror offence last month, told the PA news agency: 'I am extremely fed up with the way that the authorities have allowed two consecutive weekends of vandalism against our national monuments.'

There were similar gatherings on Saturday in Belfast, Glasgow and Bristol with crowds massing around monuments.

In Brighton, more than 10,000 protesters formed a line along the seafront in a Black Lives Matter demonstrations.

Senior police officers call for a temporary ban on protests during the coronavirus pandemic following a weekend of clashes

Senior  police officers last night called for a temporary ban on protests during the pandemic following the ugly clashes at the weekend.

Missiles, smoke grenades, bottles and flares were hurled at riot police who tried to move far-right activists away from Whitehall on Saturday.

Shocking scenes included one yob urinating on a memorial to PC Keith Palmer, killed in 2017's Westminster terror attack.

Thugs who desecrate war memorials could now face up to ten years in prison under plans being considered by ministers.

Chairman of the Police Federation John Apter yesterday called on Home Secretary Priti Patel to take action to protect officers and the public.

 He said: 'In normal times the principle of having the right to peaceful protests is an important one. However, we are tackling a deadly virus.

'I urge the Home Secretary to be unequivocal in her terms that while we're under the threat of this virus, any large gathering or protest must be banned.'

Metropolitan Police Federation chairman Ken Marsh called for sites favoured by protesters, such as Trafalgar Square, to be temporarily shut down along with nearby tube stations.

Six police officers were injured and more than 100 people were arrested in Saturday's protest, which was condemned by Boris Johnson as 'racist thuggery'.

A man aged 28 was charged last night with outraging public decency over the PC Palmer incident. 

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2020-06-15 06:29:17Z
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Two-metre rule could be axed by the end of June - Daily Mail

Two-metre rule could be axed by the end of June due to the 'positive impact' it would have on business

  • Rishi Sunak hailed the 'positive impact' dropping rule would have on business
  • Boris Johnson has launched a 'comprehensive review' of the strict regulation 
  • Two-metre rule will now be reconsidered by a panel of economists and scientists

Ministers are preparing to drop the two-metre rule by the end of the month after Rishi Sunak hailed the 'positive impact' it would have on business and jobs.

Boris Johnson has launched a 'comprehensive review' of the strict regulation, which critics say is crippling businesses and making it harder for schools to reopen.

The rule will be reconsidered by a panel of economists and scientists, with a decision set to come before the expected reopening of pubs and restaurants from July 4.

The Government's advice to stay 2m apart is further than the World Health Organisation's recommendation of at least 1m, and some other countries like France and Denmark.

The two-metre rules will be reconsidered by a panel of economists and scientists after Rishi Sunak hailed the 'positive impact' dropping it would have on business and jobs. Pictured: A shop window sticker in Liverpool asks customers to follow social distancing guidelines

The two-metre rules will be reconsidered by a panel of economists and scientists after Rishi Sunak hailed the 'positive impact' dropping it would have on business and jobs. Pictured: A shop window sticker in Liverpool asks customers to follow social distancing guidelines

Mr Sunak confirmed yesterday the Government would 'take a fresh look' at the regulation and suggested the decision was for ministers, not scientists, to take.

He told Sky News: 'The Prime Minister has put in place a comprehensive review of the two-metre rule. That review will involve the scientists, economists and others so that we can look at it in the round.

'I know that of course it's the difference between three-quarters and maybe a third of pubs opening, for example, so it's important that we look at it.'

The Chancellor said any decision on ending the lockdown before a vaccine was ready had an element of 'risk', but pointed out that other countries have lower distance requirements and were still managing to contain the virus. 

'Now that we have made good progress in suppressing the virus, we're at a different stage of this epidemic than we were at the beginning and that enables us to take a fresh look at this,' he said. 

'I can very much understand the impact, the positive impact it will have on business's ability to reopen and thereby maintain the jobs that they have.'

The new distancing review will take advice from experts including the chief medical officer Chris Whitty and chief scientific adviser Sir Patrick Vallance. The panel will also include behavioural scientists and economists.

Mr Sunak also suggested that the Government would be prepared to override the views of Sir Patrick and Professor Whitty if they did not agree with a reduction.

A 'comprehensive review' of the strict regulation has now been launched by the Prime Minister, with a decision set to come before July 4. Pictured: A Sainsbury's store asks shoppers to keep two metres away from each other

A 'comprehensive review' of the strict regulation has now been launched by the Prime Minister, with a decision set to come before July 4. Pictured: A Sainsbury's store asks shoppers to keep two metres away from each other

He told the BBC's Andrew Marr Show that scientists had made clear there is a 'different degree of risk at different levels', and the decision on relaxing the rule was 'ultimately' for ministers to make.

He said: 'Much as I would like to see it reduced – everyone would like to see that reduced from an economic perspective – we can only do that if it's safe and responsible to do so.'

Former Tory leader Sir Iain Duncan Smith said: 'If other countries are doing it successfully, we need to move now.'

Shadow justice secretary David Lammy said Labour would support a relaxation of the 2m rule if the evidence showed it was 'the right time to do it'.

Latest coronavirus video news, views and expert advice at mailplus.co.uk/coronavirus

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2020-06-15 05:45:20Z
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Coronavirus: New rules on face masks should not encourage more public transport use, unions say - Sky News

People in England are being warned that new rules on wearing face coverings on public transport should not encourage more to use trains and buses. 

From today, it will be compulsory for most people to wear a face covering on public transport to help stop the spread of coronavirus.

Rail workers' leaders said only key workers should continue to use public transport, and that police - rather than frontline transport workers - should enforce the rules.

A commuter wearing a protective face mask at Clapham Common underground station
Image: A commuter wearing a face mask at Clapham Common tube station

Manuel Cortes, general secretary of the Transport Salaried Staffs Association, said: "The changes in the rules are welcome as they are likely to lower transmission of the virus on the transport network.

"However, this must not be seen as a green light among the wider population to use public transport.

"It must remain the case that only the key workers who are keeping us safe during the pandemic continue to use public transport."

He also stressed that people should continue to follow the two-metre distancing rule.

More from Covid-19

Rail, Maritime and Transport union general secretary Mick Cash said: "RMT has been campaigning for face masks to be made compulsory for passengers on public transport and it is right that the police and not transport staff will be responsible for enforcing this new legislation.

"We have advised our members to avoid conflict situations in the event of any passengers refusing to wear face coverings."

It is now also mandatory for all hospital staff, visitors and outpatients to wear face coverings.

The World Health Organisation has recommended the use of face masks in settings where social distancing is not possible, including shops and public transport.

But it said masks "on their own" will not protect from COVID-19.

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There have been several studies on the effectiveness of face masks in curbing the spread of coronavirus.

A modelling study from the universities of Cambridge and Greenwich suggested that requiring everyone to wear a face mask in public, combined with on/off lockdowns, would prevent a second wave of coronavirus for 18 months.

The government's scientific advisory group has said the evidence of coverings preventing the spread of infection from one person to another is "marginal but positive".

A report published in The Lancet which used data from 172 studies in 16 countries found that by wearing a face mask there is just a 3% chance of catching COVID-19.

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2020-06-15 03:43:11Z
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Coronavirus: Face coverings compulsory on public transport in England - BBC News

Anyone travelling on public transport in England must wear a face covering from Monday under a new rule.

More than 3,000 extra staff including police officers are being deployed at stations to make sure people comply.

Passengers without a covering will be asked to wear one, or will face being refused onboard or fined £100.

People with certain health conditions, disabled people and children under the age of 11 will be exempt from the rule.

In the coming days, hundreds of thousands of free coverings will be handed out at railway stations. The government says masks can be homemade, such as a scarf or bandana.

As well as on transport, all hospital visitors and outpatients also have to wear masks.

The UK government changed its advice on face masks to stop the spread of coronavirus earlier this month, as more people used public transport to go back to work. It is now in line with the World Health Organization's advice.

The new rules apply to England and require anyone travelling by bus, coach, train, tram, Tube, ferry or plane to cover their face while on board.

They exclude school transport, taxis and private hire vehicles - although Uber has made face coverings compulsory for passengers and drivers.

The rules apply only while travelling - not while waiting - but the rail industry has asked people to cover their face as they enter a station.

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The compulsory rules do not apply in Scotland,Wales or Northern Ireland - but their governments recommend that people cover their faces in places where social distancing is difficult, including on public transport.

Passenger numbers are expected to reach about 20% of capacity on the railways by early next month.

At those levels, social distancing of 2m might still be possible, says BBC transport correspondent Tom Burridge - but social distancing will not be possible if passenger numbers increase to around 50% of capacity after the summer as predicted.

Transport Secretary Grant Shapps said remembering to travel with a face covering should become part of people's daily routine.

He also urged people against using medical masks, saying they must be kept for clinical settings.

More than 3,000 extra staff from British Transport Police, Network Rail, train operators and Transport for London are being deployed at major stations and transport hubs.

Rail unions have welcomed the face masks rule - but have called for social distancing to still be followed and transport workers to be treated with respect.

The head of the Transport Salaried Staffs Association (TSSA), Manuel Cortes, said: "This must not be seen as a green light among the wider population to use public transport.

"It must remain the case that only the key workers who are keeping us safe during the pandemic continue to use public transport."

The government urges people to consider all other forms of transport before public transport.

Hospitals 'confused'

All NHS hospital staff (not just medics), visitors and outpatients will also have to wear face coverings in England.

The government said people should arrive at hospital with a face covering, but if not a face mask will be provided in emergencies.

However, the doctors' union the British Medical Association has criticised the government for not properly planning for the rules in hospitals, saying some NHS services have been left "confused and unprepared".

The BMA said it was inappropriate for hospitals to have to supply masks to patients and visitors who arrive without a covering, especially following shortages of some types of personal protective equipment.

The new face covering rules will "inevitably lead to an increased demand", the BMA said.

The government said it has adequate stocks of face masks to meet demand and continues to pursue contracts for additional stock. It said more guidance for hospitals will be published on Monday to allow hospitals to get stocks and plans in place.

Also on Monday, all non-essential shops can reopen in England for the first time since the lockdown began.

It comes as a further 36 people died with the coronavirus in the UK, taking the total to 41,698, the UK government announced on Sunday.

The latest daily figure is the lowest since before lockdown began on 23 March, but there tends to be fewer deaths reported at the weekend, because of a reporting lag.

Meanwhile, France is lifting a number of coronavirus restrictions on Monday. Cafes and restaurants can open, travel to other European countries is allowed.

Several other countries in Europe including Belgium, Croatia, Switzerland and Germany are also reopening their borders between EU countries on Monday.

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2020-06-15 03:04:11Z
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Black Lives Matter: 'Much more that we need to do' to tackle racism - PM - BBC News

There is "much more that we need to do" to tackle racism but the UK should not try to "re-write the past" by removing historical symbols, the PM has said.

Writing in the Telegraph, Boris Johnson said he was setting up a commission to look at all "aspects of inequality".

He said "no-one who cares about this country" could ignore the anti-racist demonstrations sparked by the killing of George Floyd in US police custody.

However, he added the UK's heritage should be left "broadly in peace".

Mr Johnson also condemned the "far-right thugs" involved in violent protests on Saturday, which saw more than 100 people arrested in London after thousands gathered saying they were protecting statues.

He said their mission was "utterly absurd" but he added that it was "deplorable" that Sir Winston Churchill's statue had been in danger of attack.

It comes after the statue in Parliament Square was spray-painted with the words "was a racist" last weekend. In Bristol, anti-racism protesters pulled down a statue of slave trader Edward Colston.

The PM said he was setting up a commission to look at inequality as it was "no use just saying that we have made huge progress in tackling racism".

He wrote: "There is much more that we need to do; and we will. It is time for a cross-governmental commission to look at all aspects of inequality - in employment, in health outcomes, in academic and all other walks of life."

Questions over inequality in health outcomes have been repeatedly raised during the coronavirus pandemic after figures showed more people from ethnic minority backgrounds were "disproportionately" dying with the virus.

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Thousands have people have marched in the UK as part of Black Lives Matter demonstrations following the death of George Floyd in Minneapolis last month.

Mr Johnson said that "the serious points" being raised by the anti-racist demonstrators should be taken seriously.

However, he said that did not mean "wasting time" disputing the life and opinions of "every historical personality currently immortalised in bronze or stone".

"Let's fight racism, but leave our heritage broadly in peace. If we really want to change it, there are democratic means available in this country - thanks, by the way, to Winston Churchill," he said.

It comes as English Heritage is reviewing London's 950 blue plaques to check if any have "problematic" connections and will warrant extra context published about them online, as first reported in the Times.

As for statues, English Heritage also said it believes the best course of action is to give extra context. "With the statues in our care, we need to ensure that the stories of those people already commemorated are told in full, without embellishment or excuses," it said.

Labour's shadow equalities secretary Marsha de Cordova criticised some of Mr Johnson's words.

"We are in the midst of a global health pandemic that has sharply exposed deep structural inequalities which have long since needed urgently addressing," she said.

"That the prime minister now says he wants to 'change the narrative... so we stop the sense of victimisation and discrimination' is condescending and designed to let himself and his government off the hook."

Liberal Democrat equalities spokesperson Christine Jardine said the commission was a "welcome first step" and showed the Black Lives Matter protests were working.

But she added: "Its findings must not become simply another report on a shelf in Whitehall - the government must implement them without delay.

"Conservative ministers must not use this commission to avoid tackling racism and injustice right now. There are measures they could take tomorrow, such as scrapping their hostile environment policies or suspicion-less stop and search, that would begin to heal the divides and achieve true justice for BAME communities."

Meanwhile, a survey of people's attitudes to race in Britain carried out during recent protests suggests people are increasingly optimistic that the UK will become more tolerant and diverse.

When asked if they were optimistic Britain would be more tolerant and diverse in 10 years' time, two thirds of people polled by Ipsos Mori said they were, up from half in 2009. And 84% of people strongly disagreed when asked if someone has to be white to be truly British - up from 55% a decade earlier.

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2020-06-15 02:26:15Z
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Man charged after appearing to urinate beside memorial for officer killed in terror attack - Sky News

A 28-year-old has been charged after a photograph emerged of a man appearing to urinate next to a memorial for PC Keith Palmer, who was stabbed to death in the 2017 Westminster terror attack. 

Andrew Banks, from Stansted in Essex, has been charged with outraging public decency and is set to appear at Westminster Magistrates' Court on Monday, Scotland Yard said.

PC Palmer was killed three years ago by a terrorist who drove his car into pedestrians on Westminster Bridge before storming the gates near parliament.

The photograph of a man urinating was widely shared on social media and is believed to have taken place on Saturday afternoon during protests in Parliament Square.

More than 100 people were arrested during the protests on Saturday, which later descended into violence between rival protesters and police.

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2020-06-14 22:35:20Z
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Man charged over urinating at PC Keith Palmer memorial - BBC News

A man has been charged after a man was photographed apparently urinating at the Westminster memorial dedicated to PC Keith Palmer.

The incident is believed to have taken place on Saturday afternoon.

Andrew Banks, aged 28, of Stansted, Essex has been charged with outraging public decency, the Metropolitan Police said.

He will appear in custody at Westminster Magistrates' Court on Monday.

PC Palmer, 48, was stabbed while on duty during the Westminster terror attack on 22 March 2017. He was one of five people murdered by Khalid Masood.

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2020-06-14 21:45:20Z
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