Senin, 29 April 2019

Nearly half a million UK firms in 'significant financial distress' - CNBC

Skyscrapers under construction in London.

Oli Scarff | Getty Images

New research from British insolvency firm Begbies Traynor revealed that 484,000 U.K. businesses are in "significant financial distress," which is 14% of all the economically active firms in the country.

The "Red Flag Alert" data also showed that the number of firms in "critical" distress, often a precursor to formal insolvency, rose by 17% year-on-year in the first quarter of 2019, prompting concerns that the U.K. could suffer a broader economic slowdown.

Property was the hardest hit sector, with 48,182 companies in significant financial distress, up from 42,512 in the first quarter of 2018, a 13% year-on-year increase.

Construction, often portrayed as the bellwether of the British economy, saw a 10% year-on-year rise in significantly distressed businesses, while financial services had 12,728 businesses affected, a 5% increase from the same period last year.

Julie Palmer, a partner at Begbies Traynor, said the incline in distress for capital intensive sectors such as construction and property was "bad news for the economy," as construction accounts for 17% of all U.K. businesses, employs 2.5 million people and contributes 6% of the nation's economic output.

"Worryingly this data shows that this economic malaise is spreading to the U.K.'s dominant services sector and does need to be stopped in its tracks by a combination of political certainty and a commitment to support U.K. business, particularly SMEs (small to medium-sized businesses) which are the 'engine room' of the U.K. economy," she said.

Executive Chairman Ric Traynor said Brexit uncertainty had hindered business growth and investment, but also highlighted that a combination of faltering European economies and a potential trade war between Europe and the U.S. could have a wider impact on U.K. businesses than its domestic issues.

But he suggested that record high employment figures and growing GDP (gross domestic product) showed the country's "economic foundations remain strong."

"If the government is able to right the ship over the next few months, providing greater certainty to businesses and regaining consumer confidence, then there is still time to head to calmer waters and avoid a storm," he said.

Barclays Chief U.K. Economist Fabrice Montagne, however, suggested that the U.K. picture across the first quarter of this year was not as bleak as the insolvency data suggested.

In a note published Friday, Montagne said that evidence of Brexit-related stockpiling, previously only implied in sentiment surveys, had become more evident in the hard data and boosted activity figures.

"GDP growth was robust through January and February as was job creation with the unemployment rate dipping to 3.9% while retail sales were exceptionally strong in March," Montagne said.

"Overall, the data support a strong Q1 GDP print, with some upside risks to the forecast of 0.4% quarter on quarter."

Against a backdrop of a less favorable global environment, a further adjustment in domestic demand means that Barclays economists are forecasting low levels of headline growth for a longer period of time.

Yet Montagne and his team are not forecasting a recession, rather GDP growth of 1.2% for 2019 and 1.2% for 2020.

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https://www.cnbc.com/2019/04/29/nearly-half-a-million-uk-firms-in-significant-financial-distress.html

2019-04-29 13:49:25Z
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The UK’s butt-shaped blimp could come back as an EV - Engadget

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Hybrid Air Vehicles

The company behind the world's longest aircraft, Airlander 10, has been awarded more than £1 million ($1.3 million) to convert it into an all-electric vehicle. The test version of the slightly obscene-looking British blimp was retired back in January to make way for a production model, and it looks like said model will scrap combustion for a greener type of flight.

The project has been funded by the UK Aerospace Research and Technology Programme and is nicknamed E-HAV1 after Hybrid Air Vehicles (HAV), the company that makes the 302-foot combination of airplane and airship. However, as with everything that's happened to Airlander 10 so far, it probably won't be smooth sailing.

Aviation consultant Tony Dixon isn't convinced £1 million will be enough for the ambitious project, which will use the combined expertise of HAV, Collins Aerospace and the University of Nottingham to replace the blimp's engines with electric propulsion.

This will require creating a full-sized 500kW electric engine, work which will likely take years to complete. When ready, the craft will "support a broad range of activities from passenger travel to fisheries protection," says HAV.

The test version of Airlander 10 flew just six times, two of which ended badly: it hit the ground on its second ever outing, and on another occasion managed to hurt someone when it broke away and deflated.

The project to turn the aircraft electric is part of HAV's plan to reduce the carbon footprint of flying and "move us closer to our goal of zero-carbon aviation," says Chief Executive Stephen McGlennan. The new design for the electric aircraft is underway now, and production will commence shortly.

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https://www.engadget.com/2019/04/29/ehav1-airlander-blimp-ev/

2019-04-29 13:01:46Z
CAIiEGEmVvoABt-0e1gkN3s0SyEqGAgEKg8IACoHCAowwOjjAjDp3xswicOyAw

Change UK's Jan Rostowski: How Poland's former deputy prime minister is planning to stop Brexit - Business Insider

Jan Rostowski, former Minister of Finance and Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland, who will stand as a Change UK candidate in the 2019 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom.Jan Rostowski, former Minister of Finance and Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland, who will stand as a Change UK candidate in the 2019 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom.Reuters

  • Change UK candidate and former Polish Deputy Prime Minister Jan Rostowski speaks to Business Insider.
  • Rostowski says he has joined the party because of Brexit is a "fulcrum point" in European history.
  • He says he has "fundamentally" changed his views on homosexuality in recent years, following controversial comments unearthed this week.
  • Rostowski believes that Brexit Party leader Nigel Farage could one day become prime minister.

LONDON — Jan Rostowski has witnessed his fair share of decisive historical moments.

The politician was born and raised in the UK but moved to his parents' native Poland to help steer the country through a dramatic shift in its political landscape. He served first as an adviser to the country's finance minister from 1989 to 1991 — when the country was making its transition from communism to a market economy — and later as the country's Conservative finance minister himself.

That appointment came in 2007, one year before the financial crisis upturned the global economy and ripped apart the established political order. He would later serve as the country's deputy prime minister. 

Now, he has returned to London to try to stop Brexit, which he calls "the worst thing that has happened in Western Europe since the Second World War." He is standing as a London candidate in the upcoming European elections for Change UK - The Independent Group, the upstart anti-Brexit outfit founded earlier this year by disaffected Labour and Conservative MPs.

"I have always, in my political life, felt it's really critical that you try and take part in those fulcrum points in history," he tells Business Insider.

"This is another one of those historical moments. It's bad for Britain, and it could also be very bad for Europe."

Why is Rostowski running to become an MEP? Principally, to try and force a second EU referendum as part of the political group which calls itself the "Remain alliance." 

"The lie was that you could have your cake and eat it. The lie was that you could have frictionless trade without the obligations of membership," he says. 

"This is the fundamental argument for a People's Vote. We've seen what that lie is."

He also believes the EU referendum in 2016 will lead to nothing less than "the collapse of the present party political system" in Britain, and worries about the space it is creating for figures like Nigel Farage to make a run on Downing Street in a future general election.

I would not exclude the possibility that, sometime down the road, [Farage] will walk in through that black door, light up a fag and ask for a pint of Guinness," he says.

Conservative and Labour attempts to find a popular Brexit position among divided voters are already causing havoc with poll ratings, with nascent political movements like Change UK and Farage's new Brexit Party aiming to sweep up support from a deeply polarised electorate.

"After all this, I would not exclude the possibility that, sometime down the road, [Farage] will walk in through that black door, light up a fag and ask for a pint of Guinness," he says.

Rostowski says he has plenty to offer as an MEP because he knows "really well" how the EU works.

His time as Poland's finance minister, from 2007 to 2013, saw him attend over dozens of meetings of ECOFIN, the EU's council of finance ministers. There, he learned a truth widely acknowledged that now seems ironic: British negotiators were masters at extracting the best deal possible from the EU.

"I know just how incredibly good the British were at getting their interests across the line within the European Union. They were absolutely the best negotiators," he says.

He recalls one argument where British negotiators locked horns with French and German colleagues over financial clearing houses. "At one point the French ambassador was almost in tears," he said.

"When the British really cared about something, they would just outplay [their counterparts]. It was unbelievable, it really was. That's why some people in Europe are annoyed [with Brexit]. Because Britain had the best deal of any country in the whole of the European Union. And Britain just turned around and said, no thanks."

Change UK has had a rocky start to its European elections campaign. Two candidates have already been forced to withdraw from the race for comments amid allegations of past racist behaviour.

Rostowski has himself come under fire for comments made during a 2011 interview in which he stated his opposition to gay marriage on the basis that "a stable society is based on heterosexual relations." He says he has changed his opinion "fundamentally" since then.

"My views have fundamentally changed," he says.

"I'm a Conservative and Conservatives change their views."

Change UK faces an uphill battle in its bid for success in the European elections on May 23, should they go ahead.

Farage's Brexit Party, with its clear anti-EU position, has had an explosive start, surging to the top of some polls in the upcoming European elections.

The elections, which were due to be scrapped had Britain left the EU on March 29 as originally intended, are now set to be held in the UK next month following May's decision to delay Brexit until October.

Change UK, on the other hand, has had a more challenging start to life, registering in the low single figures in some national polls as it struggles to forge a unique identity.

"I hope we're polling on a lot more [than 9%] as this clarifies," Rostowski says.

"If the party political system is going to collapse, you want it to collapse in a good way rather than a bad way."

Our Brexit Insider Facebook group is the best place for up-to-date news and analysis about Britain’s departure from the EU, direct from Business Insider’s political reporters. Join here.

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https://www.businessinsider.com/change-uk-jan-rostowski-why-i-fear-nigel-farage-will-become-prime-minister-2019-4

2019-04-29 08:23:19Z
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Minggu, 28 April 2019

Beijing defends Huawei amid row over role in UK's 5G network - BBC News

The UK should make "independent" decisions about whether to let Huawei help build its 5G network, according to China's ambassador in London.

The US, Australia and New Zealand say the Chinese firm is a security risk because of its ties to the state.

But writing in the Sunday Telegraph, Liu Xiaoming said Britain should resist pressure from other nations.

He said risks should be taken seriously but added the company had enjoyed a "good track record on security".

Last week, the Daily Telegraph reported the UK had agreed to allow Huawei limited access to help build Britain's new 5G network, amid warnings about possible risks to national security.

The paper also reported that various ministers had raised concerns about the plan.

But defending Huawei, Mr Liu said: "Countries of global influence, like the UK, make decisions independently and in accordance with their national interests.

"When it comes to the establishment of the new 5G network, the UK is in the position to do the same again by resisting pressure, working to avoid interruptions and making the right decision independently based on its national interests and in line with its need for long-term development."

Meanwhile, Britain's top civil servant has demanded ministers co-operate with his inquiry into the leaking of discussions about Huawei at the National Security Council.

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Sir Mark Sedwill wrote to ministers on the council and their special advisers after details of the meeting appeared in the media.

Much of the attention has focused on five ministers who were said to have voiced objections to the Huawei decision - Home Secretary Sajid Javid, Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt, Defence Secretary Gavin Williamson, International Development Secretary Penny Mordaunt and International Trade Secretary Liam Fox.

All five, however, have either publicly denied being the guilty party or let it be known through aides that they were not responsible.

Cabinet Secretary Sir Mark, who is also the National Security Adviser, is leading the internal inquiry.

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https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-48082589

2019-04-28 10:50:26Z
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Amid Brexit uncertainty and allegations, UK lawmakers consider Mueller-like inquiry - ABC News

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https://abcnews.go.com/International/amid-brexit-uncertainty-allegations-uk-lawmakers-mueller-inquiry/story?id=62507402

2019-04-28 10:29:00Z
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Sabtu, 27 April 2019

Amid Brexit uncertainty and allegations, UK lawmakers consider Mueller-like inquiry - ABC News

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https://abcnews.go.com/International/amid-brexit-uncertainty-allegations-uk-lawmakers-mueller-inquiry/story?id=62507402

2019-04-27 18:49:00Z
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Storm Hannah lashes UK amid severe weather warnings - BBC News

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Storm Hannah is blowing itself out after hitting parts of the UK with winds of more than 80mph.

A yellow wind warning remains in place for Wales and central and southern England until 15:00 BST, with traffic disruption and power cuts expected.

The Met Office has said flooding is "likely" in Northern Ireland, where a yellow rain warning has been issued.

Thousands of homes across Ireland remain without power after a storm brought down power lines.

Rain is continuing to hit Northern Ireland, with a further 10mm (0.4 in) expected on top of 20mm (0.8in) already seen.

Gusts of 60-70mph are still being recorded but the storm is now moving eastwards, the Met Office said.

Winds of 82mph (132km/h) were recorded on the Llyn Peninsula in north Wales overnight and 78mph (126km/h) at Pembrey Sands in Carmarthenshire.

A Turkish Airlines flight had to return to Birmingham Airport 30 minutes after departure because a heavy gust caused the plane's tail to strike the runway during takeoff.

The Boeing 737 took off at 10:45 BST and had to return for technical checks.

Western Power Distribution, which operates in south-west England, South Wales and the Midlands, said more than 1,700 properties on its network were left without power on Saturday morning, with the majority affected in Wales.

Almost all homes had power restored by midday, but a spokesman for the company said the network could see pockets of further disruption until the wind eased off completely.

Storm Hannah struck south-west Ireland on Friday amid a red weather warning of "violent gusts".

The highest recorded were 76mph (122km/h) at Mace Head in Galway and 74mph (119km/h) at Shannon Airport.

ESB Networks said strong winds had caused damage to the electricity network affecting approximately 32,000 homes, farms and businesses, predominantly in south-west counties of Kerry and Cork.

Irish weather service Met Éireann said conditions would ease over Ireland on Saturday but warned it will remain windy with showers of heavy rain.

There were dramatic wind gusts in Wales, as captured by Press Association photographer Ben Birchall.

Met Office forecaster Simon Partridge said: "By the evening the winds will gradually ease but it will be a pretty wet and windy day."

Sunday's London Marathon is expected to start with breezy and cloudy conditions, with sunshine later.


How have you been affected by Storm Hannah? Tell us your story by emailing haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk.

Please include a contact number if you are willing to speak to a BBC journalist. You can also contact us in the following ways:

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https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-48076132

2019-04-27 13:20:18Z
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